小知识
生活于热带珊瑚礁海域的大印矶塘鳢Eviota sigillata是已有记录的寿命最短的脊椎动物,而胸棘鲷、阿留申平鲉Sebastes aleutianus等鱼类的寿命动辄上百年。更有甚者,小头睡鲨Somniosus microcephalus(也称格陵兰鲨、大西洋睡鲨)很可能是现存寿命最长的鱼类,它们能活约 400 年!
大印矶塘鳢Eviota sigillata/ Randall, J.E.,CC BY 3.0,Unmodified
小头睡鲨Somniosus microcephalus/ NOAA Okeanos Explorer Program,public domain
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