欧盟中国商会呼吁德方维护公平竞争 避免以安全为由限制中国风电设备企业参与绿色转型
2025年3月5日,布鲁塞尔
近日,德国相关智库及舆论对中国风电设备制造商参与德国海上风电项目提出安全质疑,并建议德国政府考虑采取审查措施。对此,欧盟中国商会深表关切,呼吁德国政府及相关利益攸关方维护德国及欧盟市场的非歧视原则,不要滥用和泛化“国家安全”标签,更不应以“安全”为由损害外国企业在欧盟市场的公平竞争环境,为欧洲本已困难的绿色转型带来更沉重的枷锁。
我们认为,有关机构提出的中国风电设备企业可以通过传感器等收集德国敏感信息的怀疑是完全没有任何技术和事实根据的。需指出的是,海上风电传感器主要用于风机运行优化、故障监测、环境适应性提升,并可用于生物监测,譬如减少鸟群撞击风险。据了解,在海上风电项目中,所有涉及设备的控制系统、数据存储和远程管理均由德国和欧洲合作方掌握,并不存在所谓中国企业“远程控制”或“数据泄露”风险。
我们强烈反对将商业项目泛政治化。目前德方有关智库对中方风机设备的质疑缺乏事实依据。如果德国政府以未经证实的“安全风险”为由阻止中国企业参与,将构成市场歧视和贸易保护主义,违背欧盟所秉持的自由市场原则。中国风电企业一直凭借高效、创新和可靠的产品赢得全球市场,相关风机已在多个国家和地区成功运营,并未出现任何安全问题。对中国企业的无端指控不仅破坏公平竞争秩序,也将损害国际投资者对德国市场的信心。
中国与欧盟在新能源、碳中和等领域有着广泛共识与合作前景。中国企业不仅是风电设备供应商,也是欧洲新能源投资的重要合作伙伴,已参与多个欧洲国家的清洁能源建设。全球化背景下,风电产业链高度依赖国际合作,无论是技术研发、设备制造,还是供应链整合,中国和欧洲企业早已形成紧密协作关系。以“安全”为由排斥中国企业,不仅不利于德国自身新能源发展,还可能引发供应链不稳定,影响欧洲整体能源转型进程。欧盟中国商会呼吁德国有关方面避免人为设限,并以公平、透明的方式审查所有市场参与者,为中欧新能源合作创造良好环境。
相关在欧中企愿与德国政府、欧盟机构及相关行业组织保持开放沟通,以建设性对话的方式解决疑虑,推动中欧新能源合作的健康发展。同时,我们希望德国政府基于客观事实和市场规律作出判断,避免对中国企业的不公平对待,以维护中欧经贸合作大局,并助力欧洲新能源产业的可持续发展。
CCCEU Calls for Fair Competition in Germany’s Wind Energy Market
Brussels, March 5, 2025
The China Chamber of Commerce to the EU (CCCEU) expresses concern over recent reports questioning the involvement of a Chinese wind turbine manufacturer in Germany’s Waterkant offshore wind project. While national security is a valid consideration, its overuse risks distorting markets and undermining international trade. The CCCEU urges Germany to uphold non-discrimination principles and avoid politicizing clean energy investments at a time when cooperation is essential for Europe’s green transition.
Allegations that Chinese wind firms could exploit turbine sensors for data collection are technically implausible and lack factual basis. These sensors serve clear functions—optimizing turbine performance, monitoring faults, and protecting wildlife. In the Waterkant project, for example, all control systems, data storage, and remote management remain with German and European project developers. Claims of “remote control” or “data leakage” amount to groundless and unsubstantiated concerns, thus adding costs and complexities to the challenge of Europe's green transition.
The politicization of commercial projects threatens fair competition and investor confidence. Excluding Chinese firms based on unverified security concerns would constitute trade protectionism, contradicting the EU’s commitment to free markets. Chinese wind power companies have been contributing to global green development with their efficient, innovative and reliable products, and have strictly complied with local regulations and safety requirements.
China and the EU share strong interests in renewable energy and carbon neutrality. Excluding Chinese suppliers would not only slow Germany’s own energy transition but also destabilize supply chains across Europe. The CCCEU calls on German authorities to maintain fairness and transparency, resisting artificial barriers that hinder clean energy cooperation. Chinese companies remain open to dialogue with German and EU stakeholders to ensure a fact-based, market-driven approach that safeguards Europe’s renewable energy future.
▓来源:欧盟中国商会
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