Diagnostics 诊断学
1，Inspection 望诊
望神inspection of the vitality
得神presence of vitality
失神loss of vitality
面色苍白pale complexion
面色淡白pale white complexion
淡白舌pale tongue
淡红舌pale red tongue
滑苔slippery fur
黄苔yellow fur
灰苔gray fur
2，Listening and Smelling Examination 闻诊
闻声音listening to sounds
语声低微 faint low voice
语声重浊deep turbid voice
郑声muttering
错语disordered speech
独语soliloquy
呓语sleep talking
谵语 delirious speech
喘促panting
喘鸣wheezing dyspnea
3，Inquiry 问诊
问寒热inquiry about cold and heat
恶寒发热aversion to cold with fever
问汗inquiry about sweating
盗汗night sweating
多汗profuse sweating
持续痛persistent pain
刺痛stabbing pain
口淡 bland taste in the mouth
口干dry mouth
大便干结dry stool
小便浑浊turbid urine
4，Palpation 切诊
大脉large pulse
代脉intermittent pulse
长脉long pulse
迟脉slow pulse
促脉skipping pulse
洪脉surging pulse
滑脉slippery pulse
疾脉 racing pulse
结脉bound pulse
芤脉hollow pulse
5，Differentiation辨证
阴阳两虚证pattern/syndrome of dual deficiency of yin and yang
阴阳失调证pattern/syndrome of yin-yang disharmony
太阳伤寒证greater yang cold damage pattern/ syndrome
表实里虚证pattern/syndrome of exterior excess and interior deficiency
表实证exterior excess pattern/syndrome
肝阳上亢证pattern/syndrome of ascendant hyperactivity of liver yang
风寒犯头证pattern/syndrome of wind-cold invading the head
method of treatment 治法
补脾tonify the spleen
补气tonify qi
芳香化湿resolve dampness with aroma
芳香化浊resolve turbidity with aroma
固冲止带secure the thoroughfare vessel and stanch vaginal discharge
和解少阳 harmonize and release the lesser yang
和胃harmonize the stomach
化痰resolve phlegm
温肺散寒warm the lung and dissipate cold
淸热和胃clear heat and harmonize the stomach
淸热化湿clear heat and resolve dampness
泻肝除湿 purge the liver and eliminate dampness
滋阴补阳enrich yin and tonify yang
Internal Medicine 内科
关格block and repulsion (disease)
寒厥 cold syncope
寒疟cold malaria
汗证; 汗病 abnormal sweating
黄疸jaundice
积聚; 症瘕aggregationaccumulation
惊悸 fright palpitations
痉病convulsive disease
久泄chronic diarrhea
失眠insomnia
癫病depressive psychosis
肺痨 lung consumption
External Medicine 外科
疮sore
疮疡sore and ulcer
丹毒erysipelas
疔deep-rooted boil
冻疮 frostbite
痘疮smallpox
鹅掌风tinea manuum
发际疮hairline sore
干癣dry ringworm
肛漏 anal fistula
环跳疽suppurative coxitis
茧唇cocoon lip
椒疮 trachoma
疖furuncle
Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科
白带white vaginal discharge
黄带 yellow vaginal discharge
月经过多 profuse menstruation
胎动不安 threatened abortion
胎漏 vaginal bleeding during pregnancy
胎热 fetal heat
难产difficult delivery
伤产injured labor
经行乳房胀痛distending pain in the breasts during menstruation
内吹乳痈mastitis during pregnancy
缺乳oligogalactia
Pediatrics 儿科
麻疹 measles
慢惊风chronic infantile convulsion
慢脾风chronic spleen wind
食积food accumulation
水痘 chickenpox
胎黄 neonatal jaundice
五迟 five retardations
五软 five limpnesses/ flaccidity
顿咳whooping cough
风痫wind epilepsy
疳积mild (infantile) malnutrition with accumulation
麻疹 measles
慢惊风chronic infantile convulsion
慢脾风chronic spleen wind
食积food accumulation
水痘 chickenpox
胎黄 neonatal jaundice
五迟 five retardations
五软 five limpnesses/ flaccidity
顿咳whooping cough
风痫wind epilepsy
疳积mild (infantile) malnutrition with accumulation
Otorhinolaryngostomatology 眼耳喉口齿科
白膜侵睛 invasion of white membrane into the cornea
胞生痰核phlegm node of the eyelid
高风内障 retinopathy pigmentosa
圆翳内障cataract
云雾移睛hyalosis
鼻鼾snoring
鼻衄nosebleed
鼻鼽allergic rhinitis
喉痹 throat impediment
喉风 throat wind
牙疳ulcerative gingivitis
牙宣gum atrophy
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