雅思词汇解析（162）| 故事

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November 30, 2025

雅思词汇解析 | | 栏目推送说明

雅思词汇解析，释义到用法，清清楚楚

每一次的进步，都是来自点点滴滴的积累

本期作者：张悦

本周我们学习和故事相关的词汇

1. protagonist /prə'tæg(ə)nɪst/

n.（小说、戏剧、电影等的）主人公，主角

e.g. The protagonist faces many challenges throughout the story.

e.g. The protagonist of the movie is a young woman who wants to change the world.

补充: antagonist:反派

e.g. The antagonist tries to stop the protagonist from completing his mission.

e.g. In some stories, society itself can be the antagonist.

2. moral /'mɒr(ə)l/

adj. 道德上的;道义上的；

补充：moral lessons / values/ standards 道德原则/标准

moral dilemma 道德困境

e.g. The story challenges viewers to rethink their moral standards.

e.g. Children can learn important moral lessons through bedtime stories.

n. 寓意 / 道德教训

e.g. The moral of the story is to be satisfied with what you have.

e.g. There is no clear moral to the story; it simply reflects real life.

3. tale (虚构的）故事

搭配：a fairy tale 童话故事

a folk tale 民间故事

a cautionary tale 警示故事

e.g. The children sat around the fire listening to a folk tale.

e.g. It looked like a castle from a fairy tale.

e.g. This cautionary tale shows the dangers of trying to make quick profits.

4. genre /'ʒɒŋrə/

n. （文学、艺术的）体裁，类型

搭配：movie / music / literary genre 电影/音乐/文学题材/类型

e.g. This novel blends several genres, including mystery and romance.

e.g. Horror is a genre that relies heavily on atmosphere.

搭配: genre conventions 某一类型作品的惯例/套路

follow / exploit / break genre conventions 遵循/利用/ 打破传统惯例

e.g. I enjoy horror movies because they stick to genre conventions like jump scares and creepy atmospheres.

e.g. The director cleverly exploits genre conventions to build suspense and tension.

e.g. Rom-coms usually stick to genre conventions such as a meet-cute and a happy ending.

补充：jump scares突然惊吓

suspense n. 悬念

meet-cute 男女主角第一次有趣或浪漫的相遇

以上就是今天的词汇，我们下期见。

词汇是写作、口语提分的基础，光认识远远不够，关键在于怎么记得住、用得出。

新航道雅思课程中，会帮你把这些“零散词”变成“可用表达”，无论写作还是口语都能直接套用。

寒假雅思课程正在火热报名中，系统词汇+题型搭配训练同步进行，不想再一个人死记硬背？

扫码告诉老师你的基础情况，看看怎么学词更高效