AI 文生图：提示词撰写技巧与示例（ChatGPT-4o 篇）

要使用 ChatGPT-4o 进行“文生图” Text-to-Image生成照片级或绘画级图像，有效提示词 Prompt是关键。以下是一些撰写提示词的技巧和中英文示例，帮助你更好地实现创意视觉表达。

✅ 提示词撰写技巧

Prompt Design Tips

1、明确风格

指定图像是写实（照片级）、插画、油画、水彩、国风等等。

Specify the visual style: photorealistic, illustration, oil painting, watercolor, traditional Chinese painting, etc.

2、清楚主体

描述清楚你要的内容：人、动物、景物、情绪等。

Clearly define the subject: person, animal, scene, emotion, etc.

3、设置场景与构图

包括背景、光线、角度、动作、服饰等。

Include background, lighting, angle, action, clothing, etc.

4、决定长宽比

如果有需要，注明横图、竖图或正方图。

Specify aspect ratio (horizontal, vertical, square) if needed.

5、语言简洁，逻辑清晰

让模型易于理解和实现。

Keep the language concise and logically ordered.

示例一：照片级人物肖像

Photorealistic Portrait

中文提示词：阳光照耀下，一位穿着复古白色连衣裙的年轻女子站在樱花树下，微笑看向镜头，背景是浅粉色花海，清晨柔光，照片风格，高清。

English Prompt: A young woman in a vintage white dress standing under cherry blossoms, smiling at the camera. The background is filled with pale pink flowers. Soft morning light. Photorealistic style, high resolution.

示例二：照片级自然风光

Photorealistic Nature Scene

中文提示词：清晨的高山湖泊，阳光从山谷洒下，湖面平静倒映蓝天与白云，前景是一位身穿风衣的旅人，背影面向远方山峦，摄影风格，高清，长宽比 16:9。

English Prompt: A photorealistic mountain lake scene at dawn. Sunlight pours through the valley, reflecting blue skies and clouds on the calm lake. In the foreground, a traveler in a trench coat stands with their back to the viewer, facing distant peaks. Photographic style, high resolution, aspect ratio 16:9.

示例三：中国工笔画风格

Chinese Gongbi Painting

中文提示词：仇英风格的工笔人物画，一位身穿宋代长裙的女子手持书卷，站在桃花树下。人物造型端庄，线条细腻，设色典雅柔和，背景带有明代画轴纹样和红色印章，传统宣纸质感。

English Prompt: A Gongbi-style Chinese painting in the style of Qiu Ying. A young woman in a Song Dynasty long dress holds a scroll and stands beneath a peach blossom tree. Delicate lines, elegant and soft colors, traditional scroll motifs and red seals in the background, painted on rice paper texture.

️ 示例四：中国水墨山水画风格

Chinese Ink Landscape Painting

中文提示词：传统水墨山水画风格，高山、远岭、流泉、古松缭绕于云雾中，山脚有一位隐士正在小桥上行走。画面留白讲究，笔墨自然泼洒，气韵生动。

English Prompt: A traditional Chinese ink wash landscape painting. Tall mountains, distant ridges, flowing streams, and ancient pine trees are wrapped in mist. A hermit walks on a small bridge at the foot of the mountain. Elegant blank space, free-flowing brushwork, full of rhythm and atmosphere.

示例五：赛博朋克城市

Cyberpunk City

中文提示词：夜晚的未来城市，充满霓虹灯、漂浮的汽车和巨大的全息广告牌，赛博朋克风格，仰视角度，充满科幻感和金属质感。

English Prompt: A futuristic city at night filled with neon lights, flying cars, and giant holographic billboards. Cyberpunk style, low-angle view, with a sci-fi and metallic atmosphere.

示例六：油画风格风景

Oil Painting Landscape

中文提示词：印象派油画风格，描绘一片金色麦田与蓝天白云，远处有一位农夫正在割麦，色彩明亮、笔触松散、具有梵高的风格。

English Prompt: An impressionist oil painting of a golden wheat field under a blue sky with white clouds. A farmer is harvesting in the distance. Bright colors, loose brush strokes, in the style of Van Gogh.

‍ 示例七：印象派油画

Impressionist Oil Painting

中文提示词：印象派油画风格，一片金色麦田中有一位少女穿着白裙在奔跑，天空是明亮的蓝色，笔触松散有力，光影跳跃，色彩对比鲜明，画面富有生机。

English Prompt: An impressionist oil painting of a girl in a white dress running through a golden wheat field. The sky is bright blue, with loose, energetic brushstrokes. Vibrant colors and strong light contrast convey a lively atmosphere.

️ 示例八：现代插画风格

Modern Flat Illustration

中文提示词：一张扁平化插画风格的城市咖啡馆场景，年轻人坐在窗边喝咖啡看书，室内暖色调灯光，窗外下着小雨，整体风格温馨治愈，适合绘本。

English Prompt: A flat-style modern illustration of a city café. A young person sits by the window drinking coffee and reading a book. Warm-toned lighting indoors, light rain out

总结

Summary

可以从以下几个维度构建提示词：

风格

Style

照片级、写实、插画、国风、水彩、赛博朋克、蒸汽波等。

主体

Subject

人物、动物、风景、幻想生物等。

背景

Background

自然风光、城市街景、古代庭院等。

氛围

Mood

梦幻、静谧、热烈、阴郁等。

细节

Details

服饰、姿态、道具、光线、构图等。

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