北京
明代地理学家、旅行家和文学家徐霞客一生志在四方，足迹遍及今21个省、市、自治区，“达人所之未达，探人所之未知”，所到之处，探幽寻秘，并记有游记，记录观察到的各种现象、人文、地理、动植物等状况。
Ming Dynasty geographer, traveler, and writer Xu Xiake devoted his life to exploring all directions, leaving his footprints across 21 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions. His motto was "reaching the unreached and exploring the unknown". Wherever he went, he sought the hidden and mysterious, documenting observations of various phenomena, humanities, geography, flora, and fauna in his travelogues.
而徐霞客的旅行，并不是以休闲观光为目的，更重徐霞客的游历，并不是单纯为了寻奇访胜，更重要的是为了探索大自然的奥秘，寻找大自然的规律。他在山脉、水道、地质和地貌等方面的调查和研究都取得了超越前人的成就。
Xu Xiake's journeys were not for leisure sightseeing; rather, his travels were focused on exploration of the strange and spectacular. He sought to unravel the mysteries of nature and discover its laws. His investigations and studies in mountains, waterways, geology, and landforms surpassed those of his predecessors.
经过30年游历考察，撰成60万字的地理名著《徐霞客游记》。《徐霞客游记》开篇之日(5月19日)被定为中国旅游日。
After 30 years of exploration, he compiled a geographical masterpiece, Xu Xiake's Travels, totaling 600,000 words. The opening day of Xu Xiake's Travels (May 19) is designated as China Tourism Day.
责编：易卓
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