四六级考前预测 | 景泰蓝

景泰蓝，又称铜胎掐丝珐琅，是中国传统金属工艺与釉彩艺术的结合，兴盛于明代景泰年间，因其蓝色釉料最为经典而得名。其工艺复杂，需在铜胎表面掐丝成纹、点蓝填釉、反复烧制、打磨镀金，方成一件华美器物。景泰蓝器物造型典雅，色彩浓艳，常见题材有龙凤、花卉、吉祥图案，广泛用于宫廷陈设与礼品馈赠。如今，这门技艺被列为国家级非物质文化遗产，工艺美术师在坚守传统手工流程的同时，融入现代设计理念，使景泰蓝焕发新的艺术生命，并走向国际市场。

参考翻译

Cloisonné enamel, known in China as Jingtailan, is a traditional craft that blends metalwork with colorful enamel glaze. It flourished during the Ming Dynasty's Jingtai reign, from which it takes its name—owing to the signature use of deep blue enamel. The production process is highly intricate: thin copper wires are bent to form patterns on a copper body, which is then filled with enamel paste, repeatedly fired, polished, and finally gilded. Jingtailan pieces are celebrated for their elegant forms and vibrant colors, featuring motifs like dragons, phoenixes, peonies, and auspicious symbols. Once reserved for imperial use and ceremonial gifts, the craft is now listed as a national intangible cultural heritage. Today, master artisans uphold traditional methods while integrating contemporary aesthetics, giving this ancient art new vitality on the global stage.

重点词汇

词汇

词性

释义

例句

cloisonné enamel

n.

景泰蓝（掐丝珐琅）

The cloisonné enamel vase glows with rich blue glaze.

enamel glaze

n.

釉彩

Multiple firings bring depth to the enamel glaze .

gild

v.

镀金

The finished piece is gilded to enhance its luster.

copper body

n.

铜胎

Patterns are first laid onto the copper body .

bend into patterns

v.

掐丝成纹

Craftsmen bend wires into floral patterns by hand.

auspicious motif

n.

吉祥图案

Common auspicious motifs include lotus flowers and bats.

intangible cultural heritage

n.

非物质文化遗产

Jingtailan is designated as intangible cultural heritage .

重点句型

1. be known as …
   景泰蓝又称“掐丝珐琅”。
   Jingtailan is also known as “cloisonné enamel.”

2. take its name from …
   它因景泰年间盛行而得名。
   It takes its name from the Jingtai reign of the Ming Dynasty.

3. be celebrated for …
   它因造型优雅、色彩浓艳而著称。
   It is celebrated for its graceful forms and vivid colors.

4. be reserved for …
   景泰蓝曾为宫廷专用。
   Cloisonné enamel was once reserved for the imperial court.

5. give new vitality to …
   现代设计为景泰蓝注入新生命。
   Modern design gives new vitality to Jingtailan.

• 名称双语结合：使用 Jingtailan（音译）+ cloisonné enamel（义译）提升国际理解度。

• 工艺细节体现：通过 bend into patterns, enamel glaze, gild 具体展现制作流程。

• 文化价值升华：强调 imperial heritage 与 intangible cultural heritage，彰显艺术与历史意义。

• 现代传播趋势：点出其国际化路径与当代表达，增强翻译的时代感与深度。

【特别声明】本公众平台除特别注明原创或授权转载外，其他文章均为转载，版权归原作者或平台所有，出于传递信息之目的，并没有任何商业目的。本公号尊重知识产权，如无意中侵犯了您的权益，请及时联系后台，本公号将及时删除。

合集收藏

备考专辑： & & &

语音单词： & & &

新闻英语： & &&

歌曲TED: & & & &

美文故事: & & & &

名字外教： & & & & &

微信公众号改版，订阅号消息不再按时间排序，为了防止迷路，希望小可爱们可以动动小小手点个“在看”或者将“小芳老师”添加到★“星标”☆中！让系统知道这是你喜欢看的公众号，这样我们就可以一直就可以永远幸福在一起啊