· 中风是一种脑损伤,脑干中风会直接破坏吞咽中枢,导致持续性吞咽中断。
· 同样由于神经和面部肌肉的协同作用,“闭眼动作”与“打喷嚏”的反射神经通路高度关联——人在打喷嚏时无法保持双眼睁开。(这也是对眼球的保护,打喷嚏时气流涌出极为猛烈,不要强行尝试!)
参考文献
[1] 王兴林.吞咽障碍的生物力学变化及电刺激治疗机制.中华物理医学与康复杂志.2013
[2] Pinaki D. Wani and Rohit Anand.The Physiology of Salivary Secretion and lts Role in Tooth Decay.European Journal of Dental and OralHealth.2023
[3] Barbara Madalozzo,Milena Carla de SiqueiraAoki,Franciele Soria,Rosane S Santos,Ana MariaFurkim.Acoustic analysis of swallowing time through Doppler Sonar.CEFAC.2017
[4] Curtis JA, Troche MS. Effects of verbal cueing on respiratory-swallow patterning, lung volumeinitiation, and swallow apnea duration in Parkinson's disease.Dysphagia, 2020
[5] 郑婵娟,夏文广,张阳,普华强,徐婷,神经肌肉电刺激联合吞咽训练治疗脑卒中后吞咽障碍的疗效观察.中华物理医学与康复杂志.2013
[6] https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/xHRVwnAMEdeBjwF9gfj6lg
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