【双语】你好！中国 | 黄山归来不看岳

黄山位于安徽省，是国家级风景名胜区、国家5A级旅游景区、全国文明风景旅游区、中国十大风景名胜（山岳唯一），也是集世界文化与自然遗产、世界地质公园、世界生物圈保护区于一身的自然保护地，素以奇松、怪石、云海、温泉、冬雪“五绝”著称于世，与长江、长城、黄河同为中华民族大好河山的重要象征，被世人誉为“人间仙境”“天下第一奇山”。

Huangshan, located in Anhui Province, is a national scenic area, a 5A-rated tourist destination, a national model of cultural tourism, and the only mountain among China's top ten scenic attractions. It is also a UNESCO World Cultural and Natural Heritage Site, a Global Geopark, and part of the World Biosphere Reserve. Known worldwide for its "Five Wonders" (strange pines, oddly shaped rocks, sea of clouds, hot springs, and winter snow), Huangshan stands alongside the Yangtze River, the Great Wall, and the Yellow River as a symbol of China's natural and cultural grandeur. It has long been celebrated as a "fairyland on earth" and "the most extraordinary mountain under heaven".

黄山原名黟山，因峰岩青黑，遥望苍黛而得名。传说轩辕黄帝曾在此采药炼丹，得道成仙。唐玄宗笃信道教，遂于天宝六年（公元747年）诏改黟山为黄山。千余年来，黄山积淀了浓郁的黄帝文化，轩辕峰、炼丹峰、容成峰等景名都与黄帝有关。

The mountain was originally named Yishan, meaning "black mountain", because of the dark greenish-black color of its peaks. According to legend, the Yellow Emperor, Xuanyuan, once gathered herbs and refined elixirs here, achieving immortality. In 747, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, a devout follower of Daoism, decreed the mountain be renamed Huangshan in honor of the Yellow Emperor. Over the course of more than a thousand years, Huangshan has accumulated a rich cultural heritage tied to the Yellow Emperor, reflected in peak names such as Xuanyuan Peak, Alchemy Peak, and Rongcheng Peak.

黄山集八亿年地质史于一身，融峰林地貌、冰川遗迹于一体，兼有花岗岩造型石、花岗岩洞室、泉潭溪瀑等丰富而典型的地质景观。前山岩体节理稀疏，多球状风化，山体浑厚壮观；后山岩体节理稠密，多柱状风化，山体峻峭，形成了“前山雄伟、后山秀丽”的地貌特征。

Geologically, Huangshan encompasses over 800 million years of history. It combines peak forest landscapes and glacial relics with striking granite formations, grottoes, springs, pools, streams, and waterfalls. The front mountain has sparse joints and spheroidal weathering, creating a majestic and solid landscape. The back mountain has dense joints and columnar weathering, forming steep and elegant terrain. Together, they give Huangshan its unique contrast of "majestic front and graceful back".

责编：玄贺彤