边境牧羊犬的眼睛就像它们的智商一样,藏着许多不为人知的秘密。有人觉得蓝眼睛的边牧像星空般迷人,也有人偏爱琥珀色的深邃眼神。但养过边牧的人都知道,有些眼睛颜色看似特别,实则暗藏风险。今天就聊聊边牧眼睛最让人揪心的三种颜色,它们不仅影响狗狗的健康,还可能让主人后悔不已。这些颜色背后的故事,或许比你想象的更复杂。
![]()
一、蓝色眼睛:美丽背后的隐患
蓝色眼睛的边牧总让人移不开眼,但这份“仙气”往往伴随着代价。非陨石色边牧出现蓝眼属于失格,这类狗狗多数存在夜盲问题,夜晚活动时会像近视一样跌跌撞撞。更糟的是,蓝眼基因可能连带引发发育迟缓、行动迟钝等连锁反应。
幼犬出生时眼白泛蓝是正常现象,但若满五个月后蓝膜未褪去,就要警惕了。蓝眼边牧的瞳孔对光线异常敏感,强光下会缩放得格外明显,甚至需要额外安装夜灯辅助视物。虽然陨石色边牧允许蓝眼存在,但两只陨石犬繁殖可能生出白化或聋哑的后代,这也是专业繁殖者坚决反对的原因。
![]()
二、异瞳(鸳鸯眼):独特却失格的选择
一只蓝眼一只棕眼的“鸳鸯眼”边牧,乍看像艺术品般惊艳。但这种异色瞳孔在犬种标准中属于失格,意味着永远失去参加正规犬展的资格。更严重的是,异瞳可能预示着潜在的基因缺陷,这类狗狗的后代出现健康问题的概率比普通边牧高出许多。
https://txc.qq.com/products/742788/blog/1952746
https://txc.qq.com/products/742809/blog/1952745
https://txc.qq.com/products/742737/blog/1952743
https://txc.qq.com/products/742715/blog/1952742
https://txc.qq.com/products/742767/blog/1952741
https://txc.qq.com/products/742706/blog/1952740
https://txc.qq.com/products/742822/blog/1952739
https://txc.qq.com/products/742821/blog/1952738
https://txc.qq.com/products/742814/blog/1952735
https://txc.qq.com/products/742784/blog/1952733
https://txc.qq.com/products/742800/blog/1952732
https://txc.qq.com/products/742763/blog/1952730
https://txc.qq.com/products/742746/blog/1952729
https://txc.qq.com/products/742795/blog/1952728
https://txc.qq.com/products/742712/blog/1952727
https://txc.qq.com/products/742726/blog/1952726
https://txc.qq.com/products/742719/blog/1952725
https://txc.qq.com/products/742771/blog/1952724
https://txc.qq.com/products/742689/blog/1952722
https://txc.qq.com/products/742653/blog/1952720
https://txc.qq.com/products/742835/blog/1952719
https://txc.qq.com/products/742710/blog/1952718
https://txc.qq.com/products/742694/blog/1952717
https://txc.qq.com/products/742696/blog/1952716
https://txc.qq.com/products/742658/blog/1952715
https://txc.qq.com/products/742599/blog/1952713
https://txc.qq.com/products/742676/blog/1952714
https://txc.qq.com/products/742681/blog/1952712
https://txc.qq.com/products/742685/blog/1952711
https://txc.qq.com/products/742617/blog/1952710
https://txc.qq.com/products/742671/blog/1952709
https://txc.qq.com/products/742670/blog/1952708
https://txc.qq.com/products/742647/blog/1952707
https://txc.qq.com/products/742631/blog/1952706
https://txc.qq.com/products/742635/blog/1952705
https://txc.qq.com/products/742845/blog/1952703
https://txc.qq.com/products/742589/blog/1952702
https://txc.qq.com/products/742816/blog/1952698
https://txc.qq.com/products/742831/blog/1952701
https://txc.qq.com/products/742802/blog/1952700
https://txc.qq.com/products/742805/blog/1952699
https://txc.qq.com/products/742811/blog/1952697
https://txc.qq.com/products/742789/blog/1952696
https://txc.qq.com/products/742749/blog/1952695
https://txc.qq.com/products/742608/blog/1952693
https://txc.qq.com/products/742752/blog/1952694
https://txc.qq.com/products/742793/blog/1952692
https://txc.qq.com/products/742729/blog/1952691
https://txc.qq.com/products/742777/blog/1952689
https://txc.qq.com/products/742787/blog/1952690
异瞳形成与陨石基因的稀释作用有关,当色素分布不均时,就会导致双眼颜色差异。虽然个别异瞳边牧视力正常,但统计显示它们患眼部疾病的比例显著偏高。有位养了异瞳边牧的主人分享,狗狗两岁时就查出角膜炎,治疗过程比普通犬复杂得多。
![]()
三、纯黑眼睛:被忽视的异常信号
黑色眼睛的边牧极为罕见,很多人误以为这是“纯正血统”的象征。实际上,真正的边牧眼睛颜色应是深褐色而非纯黑。纯黑眼色往往暗示着基因层面的异常,可能是白化基因导致的极端色素沉积,这类狗狗容易出现视网膜病变等问题。
有个案例令人印象深刻:一只黑眼边牧幼犬在三个月大时被发现无法辨认移动物体,经检查发现其虹膜发育不全。兽医指出,黑眼犬的视觉神经可能存在先天缺陷,即便表面看起来健康,运动能力和空间感知力也会受影响。相比起常见棕色眼睛的稳定表现,纯黑眼色更像是大自然开的一个“错误开关”。
![]()
边牧的眼睛颜色不仅是颜值的体现,更是健康的晴雨表。蓝眼、异瞳、纯黑这三种颜色看似特别,实则藏着不小的健康隐患。选择狗狗时,与其追求猎奇的颜色,不如多关注它们的活力与精神状态。毕竟一只眼睛明亮有神、步伐矫健的边牧,远比披着“特殊外衣”却病弱的同伴更值得珍惜。养狗是一场长跑,健康才是陪伴路上最重要的底色。
特别声明:以上内容(如有图片或视频亦包括在内)为自媒体平台“网易号”用户上传并发布,本平台仅提供信息存储服务。
Notice: The content above (including the pictures and videos if any) is uploaded and posted by a user of NetEase Hao, which is a social media platform and only provides information storage services.