劳东燕：差点上当的学术骗局

劳东燕，清华大学法学教授

转自劳东燕教授微博，标题系编者所加。

骗子真是无所不在，提醒大家注意，尤其是学术圈的学者。

我在5月30日收到一封自称是联合国经济与社会理事会工作人员的英文邮件，邀请我参加联合国经济与社会理事会年度会议。因邮件中并未提到支付费用的问题，所以我在将信将疑之余回复了邮件。后来我查了一下，发现会议本身真实存在，确实是在7月14日至23日之间在纽约举行。这让我几乎就要相信邮件的邀请是真的了。

在第二次回复邮件后，对方寄来邀请函与表格，表格其中一项是要填宾馆的预订号。这才知道我需要预付住宿费，才能得到预定号。在我发第三封邮件后，对方迅速回复了我，预付住宿费的方式，竟然不是发过来信用卡的支付链接，而是直接以国际汇款的方式汇到私人账号。

前面收到邮件与邀请函，我从将信将疑到差点相信，并给了我的个人信息。在此过程中，我问了一位在纽约工作的朋友，她强烈建议我不要相信，因为邮件不是发自联合国官方的邮箱地址。随后在收到以国际汇款方式预付住宿费用的邮件后，我已基本确定系骗子所为。在朋友的建议下，我发了邮件到联合国官方的邮箱进行举报。

如果收到类似的邮件，请不要提供个人信息，谨防被骗。我前面有些大意，提供了地址电话等信息。确实没想到，会有伪造联合国秘书长的签名，以联合国会议邀请的名义实施诈骗的。骗子越来越高明，所以不要动辄指责被害人愚蠢或贪婪，搞被害人有错论那一套。这只会导致很多人被骗以后不敢吱声，从而导致更多的人受骗上当。

以下是我5月30日收到的邮件：

Dear Professor Dongyan Lao,

The 2025 Economic and Social Council, High-level segment, including the three-day ministerial meeting of the high-level political forum (HLPF) on sustainable development convened under the auspices of the Council, and the annual ministerial review will take place on 14th July 2025 - 23rd July 2025 in New York(USA).

The High-level Political Forum (HLPF), United Nations central platform for follow-up and review of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Goals, provides for the full and effective participation of all States Members of the United Nations and States members of specialized agencies.

The HLPF brings together ministerial and high-level representatives of governments, as well as a wide range of expertise and stakeholders, including heads of UN entities, academic scholars and other experts, and representatives of major groups and other stakeholders.

The theme of the 2025 ECOSOC and HLPF is “Advancing sustainable, inclusive, science- and evidence-based solutions for the 2030 Agenda and its SDGs for leaving no one behind”

In accordance with this adoption, The United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) in conjunction with the Executive Board of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) invites you to a 10 - days summit of the Economic and Social Council, High-level segment, including the three-day ministerial meeting of the high-level political forum on sustainable development convened under the auspices of the Council, and the annual ministerial review as an observatory executive participant.

The Executive Board which provides intergovernmental support and supervision for the activities of UNDP, UNFPA, and UNOPS in accordance with the policy guidance of the General Assembly, the Economic and Social Council, and the United Nations Charter wishes to tap into your field experiences in the outlined workplan of this annual session 2025.

This forum is intended to be a high-level Summit, including Executive Board of UNDP/UNFPA/UNOPS, Heads of States / Governments or other representatives which will result in a centralized political document designed to shape global environmental policy and establish an inclusive and Transparent intergovernmental process on sustainable development goals that is open to all stakeholders.

Visit : http://t.cn/A6a6cg7F

Date: 14th July 2025 - 23rd July 2025

VENUE: United Nations Headquarters in New York(405 East 42nd Street, New York, NY, 10017, USA).

THEME: Economic and Social Council, High-level segment, including the three-day ministerial meeting of the high-level political forum on sustainable development convened under the auspices of the Council, and the annual ministerial review.

Registration to this Summit is strictly for invited individuals and organizations only.

The United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) will sponsor free All-round flight tickets for all participants and stipends will also be given to all participants after the conference. Invited Participants will take responsibility for their hotel accommodation cost and Feeding at the Intercontinental Hotels Groups, New York.

会议详情
官网：
时间：2025年7月14日-23日
地点：美国纽约联合国总部
主题：经济及社会理事会高级别会议

The United Nations Headquarters in New York(USA) is the venue of the summit while "Intercontinental"Hotels Group is officially designated to accommodate all participants for this forum. All participants will enjoy special luncheon shows, tourism attractions, Including outdoor tour activities available in the host city. Two Years Multiple Entry Visa Authorization letter will be given to all confirmed participants Who require a visa to the USA through the US Consulate General.

重要须知

1. 本峰会仅限受邀个人及机构注册

2. 经社理事会为全体参会者提供全程免费机票及会后津贴

3. 住宿餐饮由参会者自理（指定酒店：纽约洲际酒店集团）

4. 配套活动：特别午宴演出、主办城市观光及户外游览

5. 需赴美签证者将获发两年多次入境签证许可函（经美国总领事馆办理）

For further details about Registration, Accommodation, Visa, Flight Ticket and other details. Write an Acceptance letter to be part of this event and send directly to the CONFERENCE SECRETARY via email -(crystally.bara@secretary-office.net) Furnish her with the below Registration Details:

参会确认
请撰写接受函并附以下注册信息，发送至会议秘书长邮箱
[此处需填写注册信息]

1.Full Name :

2.Address :

3.City :

4.State/Province :

5.Country :

6.Phone Number:

7.Would you need a Visa to the USA?

8.Have you paid for your accommodation?

Kind Regards,

Ms. Soo Hyun Kim

HR Officer,

The United Nations

Email: legal_unit@united-nations-economic.com

Website: http://t.cn/hBVOrV

Phone: +1 740-263-4005

Address: 405 E 45th St, New York, NY 10017

复盘这起以联合国会议邀请的名义进行的诈骗，前期我由将信将疑转变为有些相信，主要是这样一些因素：

1. 我之前没有接触过联合国的相关机构，不清楚他们的做事流程，也不知道他们官方邮箱的地址。

2. 骗子邮件中所附网页打开后是联合国的网站，会议信息也是真实的。由于海外网站打开的速度比较慢，我没有花时间去细致地进一步查看相关信息。

3. 邮件的发件人Ms.Soo Hyun Kim，我在微信中搜索了一下，以她的名字和联合国为关键词，发现有两篇中文的文章提到这个人，身份分别是联合国教科文组织与和裁军有关的部门的工作人员。当时我下意识地认为，这个人她在联合国内部换工作职位了。

4. 邮件中并没有直接提到要付费的问题。

在过程中我有疑虑的地方在于：

1.邮件来得突兀，刚收到时我第一次回复邮件问对方，是谁推荐我参加这个会议，对方没有回答我的问题，而是让我与秘书处联系。

2. 昨天我是北京时间中午将近一点时回复的第二封邮件，结果发现北京时间下午四点就收到回邮。这让我有些诧异，照说美国东部时间正是凌晨，怎么会有工作人员在凌晨处理邮件。

3. 这两个疑虑让我决定，需要问一下在纽约工作的朋友，她看了后认为大概率是欺诈邮件。

4. 随后我发的第三封涉及预订宾馆环节的邮件也马上收到回复，对方先是让我在四种房型中选一种，接下来发给我国际汇款的账号信息。这下我就确定对方是诈骗分子了。

不过我还是有些奇怪，这么大费周章，就是为了骗取住宿费？住宿费的总额折算下来是2万多人民币。