雅思托福干货|雅思写作主题词汇之Sports Topics

大家好我是小K！

在雅思写作中，运动类话题较为常见的。

运动能够增强个人专注力，有利于提升个人的内驱力和自律性，同样，团队运动能够提升团结协作的能力。

小K在这一期为大家整理了Sports主题的有关写作词汇，快来一起看看吧~

01

五个环境作文题目

1. According to scientific research, what contributes to an increase in performance in athletes’ abilities over time?

2. How have genetics and technology affected athletes’ performance?

   Is it a positive or negative development?

   How has the academic world affected this essential subject?

3. What is the difference in athletes’ mindsets between today’s world and in the past? Provide some sample answers and include your own opinion.

4. Do you agree or disagree that ultra-endurance sports are harmful to our health? Explain the negative effects.

5. What positive or negative development is there for children playing computer games in their free time from a very early age?

02

环境词汇积累

Performance enhancing

提高成绩；增强表现

Many athletes use performance-enhancing drugs to do better in sports.

Sample question：

Many athletes use performance-enhancing drugs to do better in sports events, and gain the benefits of making money. Do the advantages outweigh the negative impact?

Competitive sports

竞技体育

Americans love watching competitive sports because they are inherently competitive.

Sample question: All sport should be sponsored by multinational companies so that governments can spend more money on public transport, art museums, public health and vocational training. To what extent do you agree with the statement?

Average body

平均身材

Standard dimensions of weight and height, usually according to national or international average measurements.

Ultra-endurance

超长耐力

Ultra-endurance sports force humans to work their hardest for as long as possible.

Sample question: In recent years, the number of ultra-endurance events has increased dramatically in many countries. Is this a positive or negative development?

Specialized bodies:

专业机构

Tall people have specialized bodies for the sport of basketball.

Financial incentives

财政激励；经济动机

The monetary gain offered to successful athletes. Some athletes take steroids because performing better provides increased financial incentives.

Sample question: Athletes in many countries are paid millions of dollars a year. Is this a positive or negative development?

Athletic performance

运动表现；经济能力

Athletic performance varies between people and is based on body type and experience.

Sample question: Athletic performance varies between people and is based on body type and experience, as well as eating habits and getting enough physical exercise. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Energy-efficient

高效节能

It is more energy-efficient to eat protein and carbs before playing sports.

Changing genes

改变基因

Over time, changing genes in humans has caused athletes to perform better.

Sample question: ‘In some countries, children with athletic ability train many hours a day from an early age. While they receive a formal education, their special talent means they miss out on a normal childhood and has a negative effect on their personal development. In other countries. there are not enough sports facilities for athletes and this is not fair.’ Do you agree or disagree? Give your own opinion.

Different mindset

不同的心态

We have a different mindset today about sports than we did twenty years ago.

Sample question: Some people believe that sport prepares young people for a competitive world. Others say that playing sport in their free time helps young people develop social skills, learn about different cultures and spend time with friends. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Tearing tendons

肌腱撕裂

Athletes must be careful when lifting weights because tearing tendons is a serious concern.

Sample question: Young people in many countries do not get enough physical exercise compared to previous generations. What are the reasons for this, and what are some possible solutions to this problem?

Human health

人体健康

Taking drugs and drinking alcohol has a negative impact on human health. People can be drastically affected by these substances and so must take individual responsibility for their own health.

Sample question: Sport helps combat crime and can affect individuals in a positive way. To what extent do you agree? Give examples from your own knowledge.

Controversial issue

有争议的问题

Funding national teams is a controversial issue in today’s world.

Sample question: Some governments are spending far more on funding national teams for the Olympics than on supporting creative artists and art galleries to display quality art. Do the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?

03

sample essay-gap fill task

范文-填空

Performance enhancing drugs are a _____________ _____ in the sports world today. While some people believe these drugs can increase ________ ___________, it is obvious that these drugs are detrimental to _____ ______. These drugs cause athletes to have unfair benefits over others as well.

Firstly, supplements to increase athletic performance should not be allowed because they can cause significant harm to the human body. For example, athletes who take these supplements may overwork their bodies and end up _______ _______ in the process.

While professional athletes take these supplements because of _________ __________ in order to perform better, they are not ______ _________ to the body. Most athletes end up crashing after taking these drugs. Therefore, these performance drugs should be banned from all markets.

Secondly, supplements should be banned because they provide an unfair advantage. In the world of __________ ______, an unfair advantage can result in money loss and defamation for the losing athlete. These drugs help athletes create ___________ ______ for the sport in question.

Athletes on drugs have _____ _________ capabilities unlike the athlete with the drug-free and _______ ____. This causes the competition to lose its value and the real athletic talent to be lost. These drugs get rid of the real meaning of sports.

In conclusion, performance-enhancing drugs and supplements should not be allowed in competitive sports due to unfair advantages, and they should not be allowed in any marketplace, because they are unhealthy.

这一期的分享就到这里啦！

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