广西瑶族姐妹花：从瑶山中来，到瑶山中去

汪家姐妹的家乡——六段瑶寨，坐落于广西壮族自治区来宾市金秀大瑶山深处。这里古树参天，溪水潺潺，孕育出各种优质的野生食材。过去，因为村子交通闭塞，信息不畅，这些优质的土货长在深山人未识，村民们守着金山却过着苦日子。

Deep in Dayao Mountain in Jinxiu Yao autonomous county, Laibin city, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, is Liuduan Yao village, the hometown of the Wang sisters. Here, ancient trees tower over the sky and streams gurgle, giving rise to a variety of high-quality wild ingredients and foods. In the past, these items were relatively unknown to the outside world and could not be sold. The villagers lived a poor life.

六段瑶寨

如今，全国大地上吹响精准扶贫的号角，扶贫的春风也吹到了瑶寨。在汪家姐妹花的带领下，六段瑶寨村民们脱了贫，生活越来越好。

But now, Liuduan Yao village has benefited from nationwide poverty alleviation efforts. Led by the Wang sisters, the villagers of Liuduan Yao village have risen out of poverty and seen their lives improve.

阿咕节民俗活动

从前，金秀经济落后，汪云贵自己的家也负债累累。她的母亲平时只靠干点农活维持生计，靠借钱来供她和妹妹上学。

In the past, Jinxiu was economically behind, and Wang's family was heavily in debt. Wang’s mother could only rely on farming to make ends meet, borrowing money to pay for the education of the two sisters.

汪云贵毕业后在城市工作

2014年，大学毕业的汪云贵进入南京机场做地勤, 在外人看来，这是一份光鲜的工作，但“自己最思念的地方还是自己的家乡。” 汪云贵说。于是，第二年，她回到大山。

In 2014, the elder sister Wang Yungui got a job in the Nanjing Airport after graduating from college. From an outsider's perspective, she had a glamorous job, but "the place I missed the most was my hometown," Wang Yungui said. So the following year, she returned to Dayao Mountain.

汪云贵六段茶园采茶

回到家乡的汪云贵把自己在乡村和瑶山的所见所闻拍成照片和小视频，发在微信朋友圈中，吸引了人们的目光。随后，她开始在朋友圈宣传自家的土货，“大瑶山原生态食材”的标识受到大家欢迎。

There, Wang Yungui began posting photos and short videos of the countryside and the mountains on her WeChat moments, which attracted people's attention. She started to promote some homemade local products on her moments, leading many people to embrace the tag "all natural ingredients from Dayao Mountain".

姐妹俩采茶

2016年底，汪云贵家人顺利脱贫。一年后，妹妹汪云玉也辞去北京的工作，回来和姐姐一起做。

At the end of 2016, Wang Yungui lifted her family out of poverty. A year later, her sister Wang Yunyu also quit her job in Beijing and came back to work with her sibling.

几代瑶族人在海拔1200米的高山之上开垦出了2800亩的梯田茶园。但在过去，六段村的茶因为没有深加工，没有品牌，附加值不高，辛苦的茶农们并没有因此脱贫致富。

Generations of Yao people have cultivated 2,800 acres of tea plantations on the terraced hills. Previously, the tea of the village was of low value due to the lack of a brand as well as deep processing. The hardworking tea farmers remained poor.

六段瑶寨茶园

汪家姐妹亲自研究茶叶加工，通过抖音、快手、微信公众号等平台宣传她们的茶叶产品。

So the Wang sisters tried hard to learn about tea processing and promoted their tea products through TikTok, Kwai, WeChat and other online platforms.

汪云玉采茶

汪云贵跟妈妈学习手工炒茶，妹妹汪云玉性格活泼外向，负责直播带货。

很快，来自网络的订单纷至沓来。

Wang Yungui learned how to roast tea from her mother, while her outgoing sister Wang Yunyu did livestreaming to sell the goods.

Soon, orders from the network came pouring in.

现在，汪云贵成立了广西金秀六段瑶寨文化旅游开发有限公司，创立了“六段瑶寨”品牌，将茶叶、竹笋、腊肉等农副产品销售到全国各地。

Now, Wang Yungui set up Guangxi Jinxiu Liuduan Yao Village Cultural Tourism Development Co Ltd and created the Liuduan Yao Village brand, which sells tea, bamboo shoots, bacon and other agricultural products all over the country.

汪云贵正在收农户茶叶

从2018年开始，汪家姐妹俩在政府的统筹安排下，将传统的民俗节庆打造成旅游盛会，村民们通过参与旅游演出，不仅有劳务收入，还能销售更多的特色农产品。

Since 2018, the Wang sisters, with the government’s help, turned traditional folk festivals into tourist events, where villagers could not only earn income from their work but also by selling more unique agricultural products through participating in tourist performances.

近年来，六段村大力发展乡村旅游扶贫，带动全村81户298多名村民灵活就业。到2018年，金秀共脱贫3345户1.2万多人，摘帽14个贫困村，贫困发生率降至2.496%。2019年，自治区人民政府正式批复金秀瑶族自治县脱贫摘帽。

In recent years, Liuduan village has been relieving poverty by developing rural tourism. By 2018, Jinxiu Yao autonomous county had lifted 3,345 households -- more than 12,000 people -- out of poverty, and the rate of poverty dropped to 2.496 percent. In 2019, the government of the autonomous region formally approved Jinxiu Yao autonomous county's removal from poverty.

汪云贵5岁的女儿笑笑在村中为游客演唱大瑶山的《敬茶歌》

近年来，金秀在创建国家全域旅游示范区，促进民族特色文化和旅游融合发展方面成果显著。中共来宾市委常委、金秀县委书记韦德斌表示，将大力发展“绿水青山之中，蓝天白云之下”的全域旅游，打造“春有百花冬有雪，夏有凉风秋有月”的百里瑶寨风情画廊，让“世界瑶都”的金字招牌更加闪亮。

记者：龚铮铮 石睿鵬 高亚美

实习生：钱泳君 吴翊君