2026年美国临床肿瘤学会(ASCO)年会将于5月29日至6月3日在美国芝加哥举行。作为全球规模最大的肿瘤学盛会之一,本届大会肺癌领域有多项重磅研究亮相,其中包括6项LBA、18项Oral、19项Rapid Oral。
中国学者表现尤为突出,20余项来自中国的研究成果入选口头报告,创历史新高。
本文基于ASCO官网已公布的摘要信息,按全体大会、靶向治疗(ALK/EGFR/KRAS/RET)、免疫与新型疗法、小细胞肺癌、围手术期及精准诊断等板块进行梳理,旨在为读者提供一份清晰的前沿研究导览。
所有内容均来源于已公开的摘要标题及基本信息,完整数据待大会正式报告后公布。
本文导览
第一部分:全体大会(LBA3、LBA4)
第二部分:晚期NSCLC靶向治疗(ALK、EGFR、KRAS、RET四个子板块)
第三部分:晚期NSCLC免疫与新型疗法
第四部分:小细胞肺癌(SCLC)
第五部分:围手术期与局部治疗、精准诊断
第一部分 全体大会(Plenary Session)
肺癌领域有两项研究入选全体大会。
LBA3
- 英文标题
:Event-free survival with adjuvant selpercatinib in stage IB-IIIA RET fusion-positive NSCLC: Primary results of the phase 3 LIBRETTO-432 trial.
- 中文标题
:Ⅲ期LIBRETTO-432研究主要结果:塞普替尼辅助治疗RET融合阳性IB-IIIA期非小细胞肺癌的无事件生存获益
- 讲者
:Jonathan Goldman(University of California Los Angeles)
LBA4
- 英文标题
:Ivonescimab plus chemotherapy versus tislelizumab plus chemotherapy in previously untreated advanced squamous non-small cell lung cancer: Overall survival results of the phase 3 HARMONi-6 trial.
- 中文标题
:Ⅲ期HARMONi-6研究总生存结果:依沃西单抗联合化疗对比替雷利珠单抗联合化疗一线治疗晚期鳞状非小细胞肺癌
- 讲者
:陆舜(上海交通大学医学院附属胸科医院)
- 报告时间
:5月31日 2:47-2:59 PM CDT,地点 Hall D1
第二部分 晚期NSCLC靶向治疗
(一)ALK靶点
英文标题(简写)
中文要点
讲者/单位
报告类型
8502
Lorlatinib vs crizotinib as first-line treatment for advanced ALK+ NSCLC: 7-year update from the phase 3 CROWN study
洛拉替尼 vs. 克唑替尼一线治疗ALK+NSCLC的7年更新数据
Tony Mok(香港中文大学)
Oral
8503
ALKOVE-1: Efficacy and safety of neladalkib in patients with advanced ALK+ NSCLC
奈拉达替尼治疗晚期ALK+NSCLC
Jessica Lin(Mass General Brigham)
Oral
8002
Neoadjuvant lorlatinib in stage III NSCLC harboring ALK fusion: A phase 2 multicenter study (LORIN)
洛拉替尼新辅助治疗III期ALK融合NSCLC(II期)
吴一龙教授团队(广东省人民医院)
Oral
补充信息 :摘要8002(LORIN)报告时间为6月1日 1:39-1:51 PM CDT,地点 Hall D1。
(二)EGFR靶点
摘要号
英文标题(简写)
中文要点
讲者/单位
报告类型
LBA8500
Sunvozertinib monotherapy versus platinum-based chemotherapy as first-line treatment for advanced NSCLC with EGFR exon20ins: Primary analysis of a multinational phase 3 randomized study (WU-KONG28)
舒沃替尼单药 vs. 含铂化疗一线治疗EGFR exon20ins晚期NSCLC
John Heymach(MD Anderson)
Oral
8501
Overall survival of first-line amivantamab plus lazertinib in atypical EGFR-mutated advanced NSCLC: Updated results from the CHRYSALIS-2 study
埃万妥单抗+兰泽替尼治疗非典型EGFR突变晚期NSCLC的OS更新
Joel Neal(Stanford)
Oral
LBA8518
Phase 3 clinical trial of the combination of erlotinib plus ramucirumab compared with osimertinib in untreated advanced or recurrent NSCLC with EGFR L858R mutation: The REVOL858R trial (WJOG14420L)
厄洛替尼+雷莫西尤单抗 vs. 奥希替尼治疗EGFR L858R突变(III期)
Naoki Haratake(日本)
Rapid Oral
8519
Safety and efficacy results of the phase 2 study of silevertinib (BDTX-1535) in treatment-naïve patients with NSCLC with non-classical EGFR mutations
Silevertinib治疗初治非经典EGFR突变NSCLC(II期)
Julia Rotow(Dana-Farber)
Rapid Oral
8520
DZD6008, a fourth-generation EGFR TKI, in pretreated NSCLC patients with EGFR C797X mutations: Results from phase 1/2 studies
第四代EGFR TKI DZD6008治疗经治EGFR C797X突变NSCLC
王孟昭(北京协和医院)
Rapid Oral
LBA101
Osimertinib with/without chemotherapy in patients with persistent ctDNA EGFR mutant NSCLC at 3 weeks after 1L osimertinib: A randomized phase II study (FLAME study)
奥希替尼±化疗治疗一线奥希替尼3周后持续性ctDNA EGFR突变NSCLC(II期)
王志杰(中国医学科学院肿瘤医院)
Clinical Science Symposium
8509
Neoadjuvant almonertinib followed by chemo-immunotherapy in II-IIIb EGFR-mutant NSCLC: A single arm, phase II study (NEOVADE)
阿美替尼新辅助后序贯免疫化疗治疗II-IIIB期EGFR突变NSCLC(II期)
吴一龙教授团队(广东省人民医院)
Clinical Science Symposium
补充信息:
摘要8520报告时间:5月29日 2:27-2:33 PM CDT
摘要8509报告时间:5月30日 8:12-8:24 AM CDT,地点 Arie Crown Theater
(三)KRAS靶点
摘要号
英文标题(简写)
中文要点
讲者/单位
报告类型
8510
First-line divarasib plus pembrolizumab in advanced or metastatic KRAS G12C+ NSCLC: Results from the Krascendo-170 study
Divarasib+帕博利珠单抗一线治疗KRAS G12C+NSCLC
Ferdinandos Skoulidis(MD Anderson)
其他专场
8511
Elisresib (D3S-001), a next-generation GDP-bound KRAS G12C inhibitor, as first-line therapy for KRAS G12C mutation-positive NSCLC
新一代GDP结合型KRAS G12C抑制剂Elisresib一线治疗
陆舜(上海市胸科医院)
Clinical Science Symposium
8516
A phase 1/2 study of TSN1611, a highly selective oral KRAS G12D inhibitor, in solid tumors: Efficacy and safety in KRAS G12D-mutated NSCLC patients
高选择性口服KRAS G12D抑制剂TSN1611治疗KRAS G12D突变NSCLC
虞永峰(上海市胸科医院)
Rapid Oral
3006
Clinical activity and safety of RNK08954 in advanced NSCLC patients with KRAS G12D mutation (NCT06667544)
RNK08954治疗KRAS G12D突变晚期NSCLC
宋正波(浙江省肿瘤医院)
Oral
补充信息:
摘要8516报告时间:5月29日 1:51-1:57 PM CDT
摘要3006报告时间:6月1日 10:00-10:12 AM CDT
(四)RET靶点
摘要号
英文标题(简写)
中文要点
讲者/单位
报告类型
8504
Efficacy and safety of pralsetinib as first-line treatment of RET fusion-positive advanced or metastatic NSCLC: The phase 3 AcceleRET-Lung study
普拉替尼一线治疗RET融合阳性晚期/转移性NSCLC(III期)
Sanjay Popat(英国)
Oral
8505
Efficacy and safety of lunbotinib (A400/EP0031), a next-generation selective RET inhibitor, from a pivotal phase II study in patients with advanced RET fusion-positive NSCLC
下一代选择性RET抑制剂Lunbotinib关键II期研究
周清(广东省人民医院)
Oral
补充信息:摘要8505报告时间为5月29日 2:36-2:48 PM CDT,地点 Hall D2。
第三部分 晚期NSCLC免疫与新型疗法(ADC、双抗)
摘要号
英文标题(简写)
中文要点
讲者/单位
报告类型
8506
Sacituzumab tirumotecan (sac-TMT) plus pembrolizumab vs. pembrolizumab as first-line treatment for PD-L1-positive advanced NSCLC: Results from the randomized phase 3 OptiTROP-Lung05 study
芦康沙妥珠单抗+帕博利珠单抗 vs. 帕博利珠单抗一线治疗PD-L1+晚期NSCLC(III期)
周彩存(同济大学附属东方医院)
Oral
LBA8507
A randomized, open-label, parallel-controlled phase 3 trial of benmelstobart plus chemotherapy and anlotinib for first-line treatment of advanced non-squamous NSCLC
贝莫苏拜单抗+化疗+安罗替尼一线治疗晚期非鳞NSCLC(III期)
石远凯(国家癌症中心)
Oral
8512
Efficacy and safety of HLX43 (anti-PD-L1 ADC) in patients with advanced NSCLC
抗PD-L1 ADC(HLX43)治疗晚期NSCLC
王洁(中国医学科学院肿瘤医院)
Rapid Oral
8513
Phase 2 data from ROSETTA Lung-02, a global randomized phase 2/3 trial of pumitamig (PD-L1 × VEGF-A bsAb) + chemotherapy in 1L NSCLC
Pumitamig(PD-L1×VEGF-A双抗)+化疗一线治疗NSCLC(II/III期之II期数据)
Solange Peters(瑞士)
Rapid Oral
8514
Updated results from a phase 2 trial of SSGJ-707 (PF-08634404), a PD-1/VEGF bispecific antibody, as monotherapy in patients with advanced NSCLC
PD-1/VEGF双抗SSGJ-707单药治疗晚期NSCLC(II期更新)
邬麟(湖南省肿瘤医院)
Rapid Oral
8515
Tremelimumab + durvalumab + chemotherapy vs. pembrolizumab + chemotherapy in 1L non-squamous metastatic NSCLC with STK11, KEAP1, and/or KRAS mutations: Interim analysis of the phase 2b TRITON study
Tremelimumab+度伐利尤单抗+化疗 vs. K药+化疗一线治疗伴STK11/KEAP1/KRAS突变的非鳞转移性NSCLC(IIb期中期分析)
Ferdinandos Skoulidis(MD Anderson)
Rapid Oral
8517
Prophylactic peptide vaccine targeting resistance mutations in advanced ALK-positive lung cancer: Primary analysis from the ARCHER trial
靶向耐药突变的预防性肽疫苗用于晚期ALK阳性肺癌(ARCHER研究主要分析)
Vincent K. Lam(Johns Hopkins)
Rapid Oral
补充信息:
摘要8506报告时间:5月29日 3:12-3:24 PM CDT
摘要LBA8507报告时间:5月29日 3:24-3:36 PM CDT
摘要8512报告时间:5月29日 1:15-1:21 PM CDT
摘要8514报告时间:5月29日 1:27-1:33 PM CDT
第四部分 小细胞肺癌(SCLC)
摘要号
英文标题(简写)
中文要点
讲者/单位
报告类型
LBA8005
Concurrent thoracic radiotherapy, platinum/etoposide chemotherapy, and durvalumab immunotherapy in extensive-stage SCLC: A phase III trial
同步胸部放疗+铂类/依托泊苷化疗+度伐利尤单抗治疗广泛期SCLC(III期)
Bjorn Henning Gronberg(挪威)
Oral
8006
Intracranial efficacy of tarlatamab versus chemotherapy as second-line treatment for SCLC: DeLLphi-304 phase 3 post hoc analysis
塔拉妥单抗 vs. 化疗二线治疗SCLC的颅内疗效(DeLLphi-304 III期事后分析)
Giannis Mountzios(希腊)
Oral
8007
Efficacy and safety of ivonescimab combined with liposomal irinotecan in patients with SCLC progressing after first-line chemoimmunotherapy: A multicenter, phase 2 study
依沃西单抗+脂质体伊立替康治疗一线免疫化疗后进展的SCLC(多中心II期)
范云(浙江省肿瘤医院)
Oral
8008
ABBV-706 as monotherapy and in combination with budigalimab in patients with relapsed/refractory SCLC
ABBV-706单药及联合budigalimab治疗复发/难治性SCLC
Lauren Byers(MD Anderson)
Oral
8011
LuSato-1: Phase I study of ¹⁷⁷Lu-SSO110 with ⁶⁸Ga-SSO120 companion imaging in patients with extensive-stage SCLC on maintenance treatment with ICI
¹⁷⁷Lu-SSO110+⁶⁸Ga-SSO120伴随显像用于ICI维持治疗的广泛期SCLC(I期)
Surein Arulananda(澳大利亚)
Rapid Oral
8012
Preliminary results from an ongoing phase 1 study of LB2102, a dnTGFBR2-armored DLL3-targeted autologous CAR-T cell therapy, in patients with relapsed or refractory SCLC or LCNEC
dnTGFBR2修饰的DLL3靶向自体CAR-T治疗复发/难治性SCLC或LCNEC(I期初步结果)
Zhonglin Hao(Markey Cancer Center)
Rapid Oral
8013
Autologous natural killer cell infusion as consolidation therapy after first-line chemoradiotherapy for limited-stage SCLC: A randomized, controlled, open-label, single-center phase II clinical study
自体NK细胞输注作为局限期SCLC一线放化疗后巩固治疗(随机对照II期)
崔久嵬(吉林大学第一医院)
Rapid Oral
8014
Transcriptomic analyses of molecular subsets and correlations with clinical outcomes from the phase 3 IMforte study of lurbinectedin + atezolizumab maintenance treatment in extensive-stage SCLC
芦比替定+阿替利珠单抗维持治疗广泛期SCLC的分子亚型转录组学分析(IMforte III期)
Luis Paz-Ares(西班牙)
Rapid Oral
3001
Phase I study of BL-M14D1, a novel DLL3-directed ADC, in patients with locally advanced or metastatic SCLC, NEC, and other solid tumors
新型DLL3 ADC(BL-M14D1)治疗SCLC、NEC等(I期)
李玮(同济大学附属东方医院)
转化治疗专场
3002
First-in-human study of SYS6043, a novel B7-H3-targeting ADC, in patients with advanced pan-tumor malignancies
新型B7-H3 ADC(SYS6043)治疗晚期泛瘤种(首次人体研究)
张力(中山大学肿瘤防治中心)
转化治疗专场
3010
Phase Ib results from the phase Ib/II study of [¹⁷⁷Lu]Lu-DOTA-TATE in combination with standard of care as a first-line treatment for patients with extensive-stage SCLC
[¹⁷⁷Lu]Lu-DOTA-TATE+标准治疗一线用于广泛期SCLC(Ib/II期之Ib期结果)
Stephen V. Liu(Georgetown)
其他专场
补充信息:
摘要8007报告时间:6月1日 3:27-3:39 PM CDT,地点 Hall D1
摘要8013报告时间:5月31日 5:06-5:12 PM CDT
摘要3001报告时间:6月1日 8:12-8:24 AM CDT
摘要3002报告时间:6月1日 8:24-8:36 AM CDT
第五部分 围手术期与局部治疗、精准诊断
摘要号
英文标题(简写)
中文要点
讲者/单位
报告类型
8000
Randomized phase III study of nivolumab after surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy in NSCLC (ECOG-ACRIN EA5142, ALCHEMIST)
纳武利尤单抗用于NSCLC术后辅助化疗后(III期)
Jamie Chaft(MSKCC)
Oral
8001
Adjuvant erlotinib versus observation after complete resection of EGFR-mutant NSCLC: Final overall survival results of Alliance A081105
EGFR突变NSCLC完全切除术后厄洛替尼辅助治疗 vs. 观察(最终OS)
Ramaswamy Govindan(Washington University)
Oral
8009
Complex segmentectomy versus lobectomy in small-sized peripheral NSCLC: A post-hoc supplemental analysis of a multicenter, open-label, phase 3 trial (JCOG0802/WJOG4607L)
复杂肺段切除 vs. 肺叶切除治疗小型周围型NSCLC(JCOG0802/WJOG4607L III期事后补充分析)
Atsushi Kamigaichi(日本)
Rapid Oral
8010
Perioperative toripalimab in NSCLC: Clinical outcomes and safety from a large prospective real-world study
特瑞普利单抗围手术期治疗NSCLC(大型前瞻性真实世界研究)
宋平平(山东第一医科大学附属肿瘤医院)
Rapid Oral
8015
Impact of neoadjuvant durvalumab on tumor microenvironment features and their association with event-free survival in patients with resectable NSCLC from the phase 3 AEGEAN trial
新辅助度伐利尤单抗对可切除NSCLC肿瘤微环境特征的影响及其与无事件生存的相关性(AEGEAN III期)
John Heymach(MD Anderson)
Rapid Oral
8016
Tumor-naïve multimodal cfDNA MRD assay to predict recurrence in a prospective cohort of patients undergoing curative-intent lung cancer resection
肿瘤初治多模式cfDNA MRD检测预测肺癌根治性切除术后复发(前瞻性队列)
卢笛(南方医科大学南方医院)
Rapid Oral
8017
Clinical validity of ultrasensitive single-digit parts per million ctDNA detection in NSCLC
超高灵敏度单个位数百万分率ctDNA检测在NSCLC中的临床效度
待定
Rapid Oral
8003
Pollution and progression: Air quality and stage of lung cancer diagnosis across the U.S.
全美空气质量与肺癌诊断分期的相关性
待定
Oral
8004
Redefining lung cancer screening eligibility: Smoking duration vs. pack-years in a national VA cohort of nearly 1 million patients
基于近100万例患者队列比较吸烟年限与包年数在肺癌筛查中的价值
Brendan Heiden(Washington University)
Oral
109
Implementing a centralized navigator-led and AI-assisted platform to improve lung cancer screening rates and early detection: A 6-year health system analysis
集中式导航管理+AI辅助平台提升肺癌筛查率与早期检出率(6年医疗系统分析)
Jun Zhang(OSF HealthCare)
其他专场
补充信息:
摘要8010报告时间:5月31日 4:36-4:42 PM CDT
摘要8016报告时间:5月31日 5:36-5:42 PM CDT
来源:梅斯肿瘤新前沿
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