86是个什么暗号？

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加拿大英文教练（原温哥华英文教练），致力于地道英文表达

英文里86不仅仅是个数字，而且还是个俚语，意思是“把某人赶走；拒绝提供服务；干掉”。（比如餐厅说“86 the soup”就是“这道汤没了/不卖了”）。

关于它的来历，有如下几种说法：

1️. 在20世纪中期的美国餐饮业里，86被用作厨房暗号，表示某样菜卖完了或不要再上了。比如：86 the steak = 牛排卖完了 / 别再做了。后来这个用法扩展到人：He got 86’d from the bar ，表示“他被酒吧赶出去了”

2. 纽约有家名叫Chumley’s的地下酒吧，地址在86 Bedford Street。遇到警察来查，就从后门溜走。所以86就变成了“赶紧消失；把人清走”的意思。

3. 有人考证，86”可能和“nix”（取消、弄掉、干掉）押韵，因此，当表达“to nix something”的时候，就用86来代替。

4. 也有人说，86是指纽约市服务业的一项管理条例，其中第86条规定了某些情况下，酒吧可以拒绝为某些人服务的情形。

上述说法，不管谁更真实，总之，86的意思就是refuse, reject, get rid of, kill。知道了这个梗，我们来看下面一段新闻：说的是前FBI的头科米，在被特朗普解雇之后，有一天在社交媒体上，突然发了一条推，只有四个字，即8647。上面我们刚刚普及了86这个俚语的来历，现在说说47。其实，47正好是现任总统特朗普的任期数，他是第47任美国总统。因此，科米想表达的含义应该很清楚了，也就是“搞掉；拒绝特朗普”。

Department of Justice indicted former FBI Director James Comey for a juvenile social media post of a photo of shells arranged in the pattern of the numbers 86 and 47. While it is true that “86” can be construed to mean “kill” in criminal slang, it is also used to mean “to dispose of” something, and “86 47” has become a popular progressive shorthand for getting rid of Trump (the 47th president). Posting an image of it to express anti-Trump sentiment is protected speech. Besides, Comey quickly deleted the post, claiming that he didn’t realize its potentially violent connotation. When conservative commentator Jack Posobiec posted “86 46” on social media during the Biden years, he was not (as he should not have been) investigated or indicted. This is an instance of selective enforcement against someone Trump loathes, which alone would be a basis for dismissal. It also comes after Trump’s previous failed attempt to prosecute Comey on separate grounds. Less than a month after Trump sacked Attorney General Pam Bondi, complaining that she wasn’t prosecuting enough of his political opponents, the new acting AG, Todd Blanche is, to his shame, trying to cater to Trump’s lawless desires more. The sooner this case is tossed and this sorry episode forgotten, the better.