5月17日雅思大作文示范写作 | 媒体是否该主要传播正能量

扫码咨询2025年新航道暑假班

May 19, 2025

雅思作文真题直击 | | 栏目推送说明

每场雅思考试之后，第一时间分享本场考试雅思A类大作文的范文权威解析。欢迎每周锁定。

本期作者：张婷婷

2025年5月17日雅思大作文题目

The media should include more stories which report good news. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

题目分析：本次大作文考题是一道典型的“同意与否”类观点型写作题目。题目要求考生对“媒体应该包含更多报道好消息的故事”这一观点进行同意或不同意的讨论。

解题关键词：

• Media（媒体）：这是一个非常宽泛的概念，包括传统媒体（如报纸、杂志、电视、广播）和新媒体（如社交媒体平台、新闻网站等）。考生需要考虑不同类型媒体的特点和作用。

• Good news（好消息）：这个概念相对主观。好消息可以是社会正能量事件、科技创新成果、经济繁荣消息、文化艺术成就等。考生需要明确自己对“好消息”的定义，以便展开论证。

范文及解析

Introduction

In an era dominated by sensationalism and negative news, the call for the media to prioritize more positive stories has gained traction. Despite the merits of highlighting good news, I firmly believe that a balanced presentation is essential for the media to fulfill its role effectively.

解析

❖ era n.时代，年代

❖ dominate v.控制，支配

❖ sensationalism n.追求轰动效应

❖ prioritize v.优先考虑（处理）

❖ traction n.支持，关注

译文参考：

在一个被煽情主义和负面新闻主导的时代，要求媒体多报道正面新闻的呼声越来越高。尽管强调好消息有其价值，但我坚信，媒体要有效履行其职能，平衡的报道至关重要。

Body paragraph 1

Admittedly, incorporating more positive news stories brings several significant benefits, among which the most conspicuous one would be inspiring and motivating people. When people read about stories about individuals overcoming adversity, or scientific breakthroughs, we are more likely to feel encouraged and empowered. In stark contrast, media landscape overshadowed by negative news on crime, conflict, and disaster, can lead to a sense of hopelessness and anxiety among the public, fostering a pessimistic outlook on life. Furthermore, positive news can encourage social cohesion and altruism. Acts of kindness, cooperation, and successful community projects showcased on the media set positive examples for the public, for which viewers and readers are more likely to be motivated to engage in volunteer work, or help those in need. This, in turn, can strengthen social bonds and create a more harmonious and supportive community environment.

解析

(1) 纳入更多正面新闻报道能够鼓舞和激励人心;

(2) 正面新闻能够促进社会凝聚力与利他主义;

❖ incorporate

v.

❖ conspicuous adj.引人注目的；显眼的，明显的

❖ adversity n.逆境，厄运

❖ breakthrough n.突破，重大进展

❖ empowered adj.获得授权的，被赋予权力的

❖ overshadow v.使蒙上阴影；遮盖，遮蔽

❖ foster v.助长，培养

❖ pessimistic adj.悲观的，悲观主义的

❖ cohesion n.凝聚力，团结

❖ altruism n.利他；利他主义

❖ showcase v.展示，展现

❖ harmonious adj.和睦的，融洽的

译文参考：

不可否认，纳入更多正面新闻报道带来诸多显著益处，其中最突出的是能够鼓舞和激励人心。当人们读到关于个人战胜逆境或科学突破的故事时，更易感受到鼓舞并获得力量。与此形成鲜明对比的是，犯罪、冲突和灾难等负面新闻主导的媒体环境会导致公众产生无助感和焦虑情绪，进而形成对生活的悲观态度。此外，正面新闻能够促进社会凝聚力与利他主义。媒体所展示的善举、合作以及成功的社区项目为公众树立了积极榜样，因此更有可能被激发去参与志愿工作或帮助有需要的人。这反过来又能加强社会纽带，营造更加和谐且互助的社区环境。

Body paragraph 2

However, an overemphasis on good news risks presenting an inaccurate and one - sided view of the world. The media's fundamental responsibility is to inform the public about reality, and this includes reporting on negative events, be they environmental crises or social injustices. Ignoring these issues while centering on positive stories would deprive the public of the right to know the truth of the world. Besides, too much positive news can be perceived as propaganda. Audiences may question the credibility of the media if it seems to be sugarcoating reality. Accordingly, maintaining a reputation for objectivity and impartiality is crucial for the media to retain the trust of the public. A balanced mix of positive and negative news demonstrates that the media is committed to presenting a comprehensive and accurate picture of the world.

解析

(1) 过度强调好消息可能会呈现一个不准确且片面的世界观,剥夺公众了解真相的权利

(2) 过多的正面新闻可能会被视为宣传,观众可能会质疑其可信度

❖ overemphasis n.过分强调

❖ crises n.危机，紧要关头；危险期（crisis 的复数形式）

❖ injustice n.非正义行为，不公正事件

❖ deprive v.剥夺，使丧失

❖ perceive vt.认为，理解

❖ propaganda n.宣传，鼓吹

❖ credibility n.可靠性，可信度

❖ sugarcoat vt.裹以糖衣；粉饰

❖ impartiality n.公正，公平

❖ retain v.保持，保留

❖ be committed to 致力于

❖ comprehensive adj.综合性的，全面的

译文参考：

然而，过度强调好消息可能会导致呈现一个不准确且片面的世界观。媒体的基本责任是向公众传递现实情况，这包括对负面事件的报道，无论是环境危机还是社会不公。忽视这些问题而只关注积极的故事，将剥夺公众了解世界真相的权利。此外，过多的积极新闻可能会被视为宣传。如果媒体似乎在粉饰现实，观众可能会质疑其可信度。因此，保持客观和公正的声誉对于媒体赢得公众信任至关重要。正面与负面新闻的平衡展示表明媒体致力于呈现一个全面且准确的世界图景。

Conclusion

In conclusion, functioning as an information bridge that significantly influences public perceptions and outlooks, the media bears a profound responsibility. It is of paramount significance for the media to recognize and celebrate the many positive aspects of life, whereas it is equally crucial to inform the challenges and issues facing the world. Only in this way can the media effectively serve its role as a reliable source of information and a catalyst for positive change.

解析

❖ perception n.看法，认识

❖ bearv. 承担，担负（责任）

❖ profound adj.（影响）深刻的，极大的

❖ paramount adj.至为重要的，首要的

❖ catalyst n.催化剂；诱因

译文参考：

综上所述，作为信息传递的重要渠道并对公众的认知与观念产生深远影响，媒体肩负着重大责任。媒体在认识到并彰显生活诸多积极方面的同时，也必须同等重视向公众通报世界面临的挑战与问题。唯有如此，媒体才能有效履行其作为可靠信息来源以及积极变革催化剂的角色。