已经步入4月,北半球气温逐渐回暖,进入了春天百花齐放的季节。春花烂漫,桃花、樱花、梨花、杏花、李花……可各种各样的花如何分辨?
As we enter April, temperatures in the Northern Hemisphere are gradually warming up, marking the arrival of the spring season with an abundance of blooming flowers. From peach blossoms to cherry blossoms, pear flowers, apricot flowers, and plum flowers, how can we distinguish them all?
桃花
Peach Blossoms
特征:花瓣淡粉色,花叶同期(叶子与花一起开),花梗极短或无梗,直接贴在枝条上。
Features: Pale pink petals, flowers and leaves bloom simultaneously, with very short or no flower stems, the flowers attach directly to the branches.
花期:3-4月,香气浓郁,象征“春之浪漫”。
Blooming period: March-April, with a strong fragrance, symbolizing "spring romance".
樱花
Cherry Blossoms
特征:花瓣尖端有小缺口,成簇开放,花梗细长;早樱先花后叶,晚樱花叶同期。
Features: Petals have small notches at the tips, bloom in clusters, with long, slender flower stems. Early cherry blossoms bloom before the leaves, while late cherry blossoms bloom simultaneously with the leaves.
花期:早樱3-4月,晚樱4月中下旬,花瓣飘落如雪,唯美至极!
Blooming period: Early cherry blossoms bloom in March-April, late cherry blossoms in mid-late April. The falling petals resemble snow, creating a breathtaking scene!
杏花
Apricot Blossoms
特征:白色或带红晕,先花后叶,萼片紫红且开花后反卷(像小皇冠)。
Features: White or pinkish with a reddish hue, flowers bloom before leaves, with purple-red sepals that curl back after blooming (like a small crown).
花期:3-4月,枝条纤细,比桃花更显清冷。
Blooming period: March-April, with slender branches, giving a more reserved, cool appearance compared to peach blossoms.
李花
Plum Blossoms
特征:纯白花瓣,花叶同期,花梗超长,花药黄色;花型小巧,远看如雪。
Features: Pure white petals, flowers and leaves bloom simultaneously, with extremely long flower stems and yellow anthers. The small flowers resemble snow from a distance.
花期:3-4月,与梨花同期,但梨花花药紫红(关键区别!)。
Blooming period: March-April, blooming around the same time as pear flowers, but the pear flowers have purple-red anthers (a key distinction!) .
梨花
Pear Blossoms
特征:花瓣白如雪,花药紫红色(李花是黄花药),成簇开放,花梗明显。
Features: Snow-white petals with purple-red anthers (unlike the yellow anthers of plum flowers), blooming in clusters with prominent flower stems.
花期:4月,树形高大,果实成熟时可期待“梨大丰收”!
Blooming period: April, with tall tree shapes. When the fruit ripens, one can look forward to a "bumper harvest of pears"!
责编:易卓
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