“我乐疯了”和“我裂开了”在英文里，竟然是同一个词！

两个与 crack 有关的短语

一个是 “tough egg to crack”

另一个是“crack the books”

不知道大家还记不记得这两个短语都是什么意思呢？

那今天我们就深入学习一下这个词的更多用法吧~

01

crack up

1.To laugh very hard，or To cause someone to laugh very hard.

笑得厉害，或使某人大笑

举个例子

We all cracked up at Josh's joke.听了乔希的笑话，我们都笑坏了。Josh's joke cracked us all up.乔希的笑话把我们都逗乐了。

2.To experience a mental or emotional breakdown.

经历精神或情感上的崩溃

举个例子

All those days of sleep deprivation finally caused me to crack up.那些天的睡眠不足终于使我崩溃了。

除了以上两个意思，crack up 还有“摧毁某物”的含义。

举个例子

He drove into a tree and cracked up his car.他开车撞到一棵树上，把车撞坏了。

02

crack under

crack up 和 crack under the strain 几乎是同一个意思？

crack under the strainto have a mental or emotional collapse because of continued work or stress.

由于持续的工作或压力而精神或情绪崩溃

举个例子

He worked 80-hour weeks for a month and finally cracked under the strain.

他连续一个月每周工作80个小时，最后在压力下崩溃了。

03

crack a joke

crack a joke 是“开玩笑”的意思，善意的、有意思的玩笑。

举个例子

Every time Tom cracked a joke, his buddies broke up laughing.每次汤姆讲个笑话，他的伙伴们就大笑起来。

04

crack a few eggs

you've got to crack a few eggs to make an omelet（要做煎蛋卷，你得打几个鸡蛋）有失才有得

Sometimes, you have to do unpleasant things in order to complete a task or meet a goal.

有时候，为了完成一项任务或实现一个目标，你不得不做一些不愉快的事情。

举个例子

Your students clearly don't respect you. I know you don't want to yell at them, but you've got to crack a few eggs to make an omelet.

你的学生显然不尊重你。我知道你不想对他们大喊大叫，但你得打几个鸡蛋才能做煎蛋卷。

05

the first crack at

try for the first time 用腻了？试试 the first crack at (something)

“第一次尝试(某事)”

举个例子

I let them have the first crack at producing my film, but they weren't interested, so I took my script to another studio.

我让他们先试着制作我的电影，但他们不感兴趣，所以我带着我的剧本去了另一家工作室。

06

crack a nut

如果某人 use a sledgehammer to crack a nut 用长柄大锤敲开坚果，那代表“使用过度极端、过于复杂或不切实际手段或力量来完成相对较小或简单的事情”。

举个例子

The widespread campaign by the government to reduce childhood obesity is, she says, using a sledgehammer to crack a nut.

她说，政府为减少儿童肥胖而开展的广泛运动，就像用大锤砸坚果（用宰牛刀杀鸡）。

以上就是本期的全部内容，感谢关注，下期再见！！

Together in Learning

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