留学生就医全攻略：英文描述病情技巧

大家飘洋过海去到异国他乡，出现水土不服的状况十分常见。遇到身体不舒服一定要及时看医生，然而很多同学担心自己看医生时无法描述出自己的病症

今天小K就为大家整理总结了一些在英国看病的常用语，从胃痛到感冒，从失眠到扭伤，让再也不怕在海外看医生～收藏起来！

01

肠胃问题

• 胃痛：He has had a stomachache for three days.

• 胃灼热：He has a heartburn.

• 腹胀：He feels bloated all the time.

• 恶心想吐：He feels nauseous and vomiting.

• 便秘：He has been constipated for a few days.

• 拉肚子：He has trouble with diarrhea.

• 胃口不好：He has small appetite.

• 感觉不适欲吐：He feels unwell. He wants to throw up.

02

伤风感冒

• 全身不适：He feels so ill. He has no energy and he aches all over.

• 发烧/感冒：He has a fever/cold.

• 鼻塞、咳嗽、喉咙痛：He has a stuffy nose, a cough, and a sore throat.

• 流鼻涕、打喷嚏、喉咙沙哑：He has a runny nose, sneezing, or a scratchy throat.

• 头疼：He has a headache.

• 疲惫：He feels exhausted or fatigued all the time.

03

睡眠问题

• 睡不好：He is sleeping poorly.

• 不易入睡，难集中精神：He has difficulty sleeping, inability to concentrate.

• 夜间或凌晨醒来难以再入睡：He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.

• 做噩梦：He has nightmares occasionally.

04

四肢疼痛与运动受伤

• 腿疼：He has constant pain in his leg. It hurts when he tries to move it.

• 膝盖扭伤：He had his knee sprained.

• 右腿肌肉拉伤：He pulled his muscle in his right leg.

• 运动受伤：He injured himself when he was doing sports a while ago. / He got hurt playing tennis with friends.

• 脚伤：He hurt his foot.

• 拇指疼：His thumb hurts.

• 手脚麻木刺痛：He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers.

• 肩膀酸痛僵硬：His shoulders are sore and stiff.

• 膝盖淤青：He got a bruise on his knee.

• 胳膊刮伤：He scraped his arm.

• 脚踝肿胀：His ankles are swollen.

• 胳膊抬不起：He can’t lift his arms.

• 关节痛：His joints are aching.

05

皮肤问题

• 疹子：I have a rash.

• 皮肤发痒：My skin is itchy.

• 淤伤：I have a bruise.

• 过敏：I am allergic to shellfish.

• 水泡：I get a blister.

健康是留学生活中最宝贵的财富，学会用英文准确描述病情，就是给自己披上了一层坚实的保护衣。

下次遇到不舒服时，别慌张，用今天学到的词汇和句子，自信地向医生表达你的感受。无论身在何处，照顾好自己！