专四语法历年重考考点

虚拟语气，一直以来，都是英专生永远绕不开的结。挣不脱逃不过；眉头解不开的结；命中解不开的劫。从2012年——2023年，从未缺席专四考试。

我们一定要给予虚拟语气足够的尊重哈，每次我们都知道会考它，但每次我们总有错的理由。

这次我们全面梳理一遍所有考点，并且给你了一张它的地图（思维导图），还给你一个它的课堂派刷题专题。所以下次考试，希望你一定搞定它。

“虚拟语气”在历年真题中的频次

一、专四真题

1. My boss ordered that the legal documents ______ to him before lunch.

A. be sent

B. were

C. were to be sent

D. must be sent

2. Which of the following sentences contains subjunctive mood?

A. Lucy insisted that her son get home before 5 o'clock.

B. She used to drive to work,but now she takes the city metro.

C. Walk straight ahead, and don't turn till the second traffic lights.

D. Paul will cancel his flight if he cannot get his visa by Friday.

3. lt is essential that he ____ all the facts first.

A. is examining

B. will examine

C. examines

D. examine

4. If you explained the situation to your lawyer, he____able to advise you much better than l can.

A. will be

B. was

C. would be

D. were

5. ______ your advice, I would have made the wrong decision.

A. Hadn't it been for

B. Had it not been for

C. Had it been for

D. Had not it been for

6. The sentence I wish l had been more careful in spending money expresses the speaker's ______.

A. hope

B. joy

C. regret

D. relief

7. “If I were you, l wouldn't wait to propose to her.' The subjunctive mood in the sentence is used to ____.

A. alleviate hostility

B. express unfavorable feelings

C. indicate uncertainty

D. make a suggestion

8. At that moment, with the crowd watching me, I was not afraid in the ordinary sense, as l ____ if l _____ alone.

A. would have been. . . had been

B. should be. . . had been

C. could be. . . were

D. might have been. . . were

9. My mother was determined to help those in need and shewould have beenimmensely proud of what has been achieved these last 20 years. The italicized part in the sentence expresses ______.

A. a hypothesis

B. a suggestion

C. a contradiction

D. a surprise

10. _______ the attempted rescue mission,the hostages might still be alive.

A. If it not had been for

B. If had it not been for

C. Had it not been for

D. Had not it been for

11. Writers often coupled narration with other techniques to develop ideas and support opinions that otherwise______ abstract, unclear, or unconvincing.

A. may remain

B. could remain

C. must have remained

D. might have remained

12. The bad news was that he could be a very dangerous person _______ he choose to be.

A. should

B. could

C. might

D. must

13. A team of engineers has been developing a space cleanup satellite to eliminate man-made orbital debris, _______ broken-down satellites or tossed-away rocket stage.

A. no matter

B. whether it is

C. if it is

D. be it

14. Drama in fiction occurs in any clash of will, desire, or powers -- whether _______ a conflict of character against character, or character against society.

A.it must be

B. it be

C. it ought to be

D. it was

揭秘

专四语法-虚拟语气-14道真题测试

1-5:A A D C B

6-10:C D A A C

11-14:D A D B

二、真题详解

宝子们，完成得怎么样呀？

记得查看解析噢～

转自：CATTI翻译笔记

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