考研英语教育词汇challenge，中文意思是什么？在考研英语真题中有哪些例句？

考研英语教育词汇challenge，中文意思是什么？在考研英语真题中有哪些例句？

我会分别讲述：

先来看challenge的中文意思：

challenge

n.

挑战；艰巨任务

vt.

向……挑战

考研英语教育词汇challenge在考研英语的真题例句：

1

This is America, and America has risen to these challenges before.

这是美国，且美国以前也曾应对过这些挑战。

【2009·考研二·阅读理解】

2

Instead, the company has done precisely what it had long promised it would not: challenge the constitutionality of Vermont's rules in the federal court, as pat of a desperate effort to keep its Vermont Yankee nuclear power plant running.

相反，该公司所做的恰恰是它长期以来承诺不会做的事情：在联邦法庭上挑战佛蒙特州法规的宪法合理性，这是它不顾一切地努力维持佛蒙特扬基核电站运转的举措之一。

【2012·考研一·阅读理解】

3

The challenge of coping with automation underlines the need for the U.S. to revive its fading business dynamism.

应对自动化的挑战凸显出美国重振其日渐衰落的商业活力的必要性。

【2018·考研一·阅读理解】

4

As so often is the case, stating that principle doesn't ease the challenge of line-drawing.

通常情况下，陈述那一原则并不能减轻越界的挑战。

【2015·考研一·阅读理解】

5

Among the annoying challenges facing the middle class is one that will probably go unmentioned in the next presidential campaign: What happens when the robots come for their jobs?

中产阶级面临的恼人挑战之一是：当机器人要抢占他们的工作时，他们该怎么办？而这个问题在下届总统竞选中很可能被忽略。

【2018·考研一·阅读理解】

6

Yet this enormous resource is not contributing enough to today's global challenges, including climate change, security, sustainable development and health.

然而，这一庞大的资源尚未对应对当今全球性挑战做出足够的贡献，例如气候变化、安全问题、可持续发展和健康问题等。

【2013·考研一·阅读理解】

7

"I'm not saying the challenge isn't almost overwhelming," says Fred Krupp.

“我并不是说这个挑战不是压倒性的。”弗雷德·克虏伯说。

【2009·考研二·阅读理解】

8

Some Congress members are trying to block the plan, and at least a dozen industry groups, four states, and three environmental groups are challenging it in federal court.

一些国会议员试图阻止这项计划，且至少有12个企业团体、4个州和3个环保小组在联邦法院对这一计划提出了质疑。

【2016·考研二·阅读理解】

9

In dealing with a challenge on such a scale it is no exaggeration to say, "United we stand, divided we fall" and if I had to choose a slogan it would be "Unity in our diversity".

在应对如此规模的挑战时，可以毫不夸张地说，“团结则存，分裂则亡”，而如果我必须选择一个口号，那就是“多元一体”。

【2005·考研一·阅读理解】

10

We reason together, challenge, revise, and complete each other's reasoning and each other's conceptions of reason.

我们共同去推理、质疑、修正且完善各自的推理以及各自的推理概念。

【2012·考研一·阅读理解】

11

Not surprisingly, newly published discovery claims and credible discoveries that appear to be important and convincing will always be open to challenge and potential modification or refutation by future researchers.

新发表的那些发现、以及看似重要且有说服力的可信发现总会受到后来研究者的挑战，并可能被修改或驳斥，这不足为奇。

【2012·考研一·阅读理解】

12

Sit down to read and the flywheel of work-related thoughts keeps spinning—or else you're so exhausted that a challenging book's the last thing you need.

坐下来阅读时，与工作相关的思绪像飞轮一样不停地旋转——也许你实在是筋疲力尽，最不需要的就是一本有挑战性的书。

【2016·考研二·阅读理解】

13

While all of these countries face their own challenges, there are a number of consistent themes.

虽然这些国家都面临各自的挑战，但有一些主题是一致的。

【2017·考研一·阅读理解】

考研英语教育词汇challenge在考研英语真题的例句是比较丰富的，"Challenge"可以作名词，可以作动词。作为名词时，它指的是一项挑战、艰巨的任务或问题。作为动词时，它意味着对某人或某事提出质疑或挑战。

从challenge的名词和动词的词性出发，看几个例句：

1. The new project poses a significant challenge to the team, requiring innovative solutions and collaborative efforts.

   在这个例句中，"challenge"作为名词，指的是新项目给团队带来的重大挑战。

   
   

2. The theory has been challenged by recent studies, which suggests that further investigation is needed.

   在此例句中，"challenge"作为动词，表示近期的研究对该理论提出了质疑。