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每日听力|BBC六分钟 - High-vis fashion

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每日听力内容来自BBC英语六分钟,版权归BBC所有,仅供学习交流如有侵权也请后台联系。该节目英式英语,每日更新,和实际生活密切相关。每个听力文件6分钟,而且每次都有听力题目,可以用来备考四六级等各种英语考试考试。

听力方法:1. 听3-5遍以上,2. 对照文本听2遍,并查5-10个单词 3. 盲听5遍以上。4. 留言处写下问题的答案。只要你留言,我就给你上墙,留言格式:昵称+天数,e.g 爱酱-Day 4

Rob and Neil discuss the oddest item of clothing to hit the catwalk this year - the humble high-vis jacket. They were designed to be worn for safety by people like cyclists and pedestrians and by workers who need to be seen if, for example, they're working in the road or are directing people. So it's strange to think that now people choose to wear them as the latest fashion item. Listen to our discussion and learn new vocabulary along the way.

This week's question:

In which decade were leg warmers worn as a popular fashion accessory? Was it…

a) the 1970s

b) the 1980s

c) the 1990s?

Listen to the programme to find out the answer.

TranscriptNote: This is not a word for word transcript
Neil
Hello. Welcome to 6 Minute English, I'm Neil.
Rob
And I'm Rob.
Neil
Rob, it's good to see you keeping up with fashion by wearing the high-vis jacket – although I have to say it is a bit dazzling.
Rob
Neil, I'm no fashion victim – this high-vis or high-visibility jacket is for safety. I wear it when I'm cycling around London and I've just forgotten to take it off.
Neil
And a fashion victim, by the way, is someone who always wears what's thought to be fashionable, even if it doesn't actually look good on them. But wearing high-vis clothing has become the latest fashion statement – that's something you wear to attract attention and people who know something about fashion.
Rob
Well, I can assure you, I don't wear my bright jacket to look cool but in today's programme we'll be discussing why some people do. But first Neil, have you got a question for us to think about?
Neil
OK, we know that fashions come and go but in which decade were leg warmers worn as a popular fashion accessory? Was it…
a) the 1970s,
b) the 1980s or
c) the 1990s?
Rob
I do remember these so I'll say b) the 1980s.
Neil
Well, we'll reveal the answer at the end of the programme. Now let's talk more about the oddest item of clothing to hit the catwalk this year - the humble high-vis jacket.
Rob
Yes, they were designed to be worn for safety by people like cyclists and pedestrians and by workers who need to be seen if, for example, they're working in the road or directing traffic. So it's strange to think that now people choose to wear them to be on-trend – that's following the latest fashion.
Neil
Hannah Marriott is the Fashion Editor of the Guardian newspaper. She told the BBC Radio 4 programme You and Yours, why she thought people were turning to bright, luminous clothing. What was the reason?
Hannah Marriott, Fashion Editor, The Guardian
There's also just a trend at the moment for people wearing very bright things, very eye-catching things, it feels that with social media, you know, everyone's scrolling down their Instagram screens at such speed and anything that sort of catches the eye, that seems yeah, like a bit of a talking point, something that's going to get a bit of attention - those kind of trends are getting a bit more traction at the moment - than the sort of understatedcashmere jumper kind of fashion.
Rob
So her reason is social media. In our fast-paced lives, we're quickly scrolling through our social media feeds and people want to stand out, attract our attention and be noticed.
Neil
And these attention-seekers need to wear some eye-catching – something that will catch your eye and be noticed. High-vis clothing certainly does that!
Rob
Hannah mentioned that wearing something different creates a talking point – something that you or I may discuss at work or on social media – even if it is to say "that guys looks ridiculous"! And she also mentions that people are becoming interested in and accepting these kinds of trends – the word she used was traction.
Neil
Traction
here means this fashion trend is starting to stick. Of course fashion comes at a price. While an ordinary high-vis vest used for workwear is normally affordable, when they're sold as a fashion item they can go for much higher prices, particularly if they have a designer label showing on the front.
Rob
This raises an important question. We know that many people wearing high-vis jackets are doing important jobs, so does this fashion devalue what they're doing?
Neil
Yes, it's something Hannah Marriott talked about. Let's hear from her again. What word does she use to describe a difficult issue?
Hannah Marriott, Fashion Editor, The Guardian
Every time fashion borrows from workwear, there're always some sort of thorny issues around it - particularly when you're charging 2000 for something that is actually very similar to, you know, a uniform that somebody might be wearing who doesn't actually make that much money, you know, there's obviously some thorny class issues there.
Neil
So she used the word thorny to describe the issue of things worn at work becoming expensive fashion items. Thorny issues are subjects that are difficult deal with. Here she particularly mentioned the issue of class – so different groups of people in society in different economic positions – some can afford clothing for fashion, others can only afford clothing for work.
Rob
And the other issue is that if everyone starts wearing high-vis clothing, then the people who need to stand out for their own safety may not stand out as easily.
Neil
And we wouldn't want to miss you when you're out cycling on your bike, Rob. But would we miss you if you were wearing a pair of leg warmers? Earlier I asked in which decade were leg warmers worn as a popular fashion accessory. Was it…
a) the 1970s,
b) the 1980s or
c) the1990s?
Rob
Yes, and I said b) the 1980s. It's got to be right!
Neil
Well, you know your fashion, Rob – it was indeed the 1980s. Leg warmers were originally worn by dancers to keep their muscles from cramping after stretching, but in the early 1980s they became fashionable for teenage girls to wear.
Rob
OK, let's move on and recap on some of the vocabulary we've mentioned today. Starting with fashion victim – that's someone who always wears what's thought to be fashionable, even if it doesn't actually look good on them. Like that pair of red jeans you used to wear, Neil.
Neil
They, Rob, were on-trend – that means 'in keeping up with the latest fashion'. Of course wearing something red is very eye-catching which means attracting attention and being noticed.
Rob
Next we mentioned traction. If something gains traction it becomes accepted and popular. And then we had understated. In fashion, this describes something that does not attract attention and is not that impressive.
Neil
And then we discussed the word thorny. A tree or bush with thorns is difficult to touch and handle and similarly a thorny issue is a subject that is difficult to deal with and discuss.
Rob
Well, we've covered some thorny and less thorny issues today but we know that fashions change and maybe high-vis fashion won't be here forever.
Neil
That's it for now but please join us next time for 6 Minute English. See you soon. Goodbye.
Rob
Bye bye!
Vocabulary
fashion victim
someone who always wears what's thought to be fashionable, even if it doesn't actually look good on them
on-trend
in keeping up with the latest fashion
eye-catching
attracting attention and being noticed
traction
if something gains traction it becomes accepted and popular
understated
(fashion) something that does not attract attention and is not that impressive
thorny (adjective)
a thorny issue is a subject that is difficult to deal with and discuss

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为什么听力无法提高?

原因有多种:

  • 听不懂(听力材料太难)

  • 两天打渔,三天晒网,不能坚持(绝大部分人都输在这一条上面)

  • 没有刻意练习(没有精听的过程,不能提高)

针对上面的问题:

  • BBC听力材料是对话题材,相对简单,一般水平都能听得懂

  • 我们设计打卡小程序,监督你打卡,一起听1年。

  • 可以练习,每天听写两到三个句子。

听力方法:

  • 1. 听3-5遍以上

  • 2. 对照文本听2遍,并查5-10个单词

  • 3. 盲听5遍以上。

  • 4. 留言处写下问题的答案以及听写的两至三个句子。

你留言,我给你上墙,留言格式:昵称+天数,e.g 爱酱-Day 4-C- I love bread.

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