北京
长信宫灯是西汉时期青铜灯具，器具通体鎏金，是河北博物院的镇馆之宝，于1968年在中山靖王之妻窦绾墓出土。它的设计颇具巧思，宫女中空的袖管可吸纳灯芯燃烧时产生的烟雾，减少烟气外逸，灯体部件还能够拆分，便于清洗。
The Changxin Palace Lamp, one of the greatest treasures of the Hebei Museum, is a gilded bronze oil lamp from China\x26#39;s Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 24). Unearthed in 1968 from the tomb of Dou Wan, wife of Prince Jing of the Zhongshan state, it is celebrated for its ingenious design. Fumes produced by the burning oil are drawn through a hollow sleeve of the kneeling palace maid and collected inside her body, helping to keep the surrounding air clean. The lamp can also be taken apart for easy cleaning, while inscriptions on its surface record its changing ownership among Western Han palace households
器物铭文藏着过往宫廷归属的流转，尽显汉代精湛的冶金工艺、审美趣味与造物智慧。
Blending sophisticated metallurgy, refined craftsmanship, and remarkable ingenuity, the Changxin Palace Lamp stands as an enduring symbol of the technological and artistic achievements of the Han Dynasty.
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