印度宣称：已超越日本成全球第四大经济体

据《印度时报》25日报道，印度政府智库“印度转型国家研究所”CEO苏布拉马尼亚姆当日在一场新闻发布会上表示， 印度已经超越日本成为世界第四大经济体，并准备在2.5到3年内超越德国跻身前三。

India has officially surpassed Japan to become the fourth largest economy in the world, according to NITI Aayog CEO BVR Subrahmanyam speaking at a press briefing following the 10th Governing Council meeting of NITI Aayog on Saturday, Subrahmanyam highlighted the favourable geopolitical and economic conditions for India.

不过经济学家指出，人均GDP为2880美元的印度，仍然面临多种经济挑战。

苏布拉马尼亚姆表示，“我们的经济规模为4万亿美元，正如我所说，这不是我的数据，这是国际货币基金组织的数据，今天的印度（经济规模）大于日本。”

印度转型国家研究所CEO苏布拉马尼亚姆 图源：ANI

苏布拉马尼亚姆还说，如果坚持目前的计划和思路，2年半或3年后，印度将成为第三大经济体，而且整体地缘政治和经济环境对印度有利。

"We are the fourth largest economy as I speak. We are a $4 trillion economy as I speak," Subrahmanyam said, as quoted PTI.

Subrahmanyam cited IMF data, which confirms that India's economy is now larger than Japan's. "It is only the US, China, and Germany which are larger than India, and if we stick to what is being planned and what is being thought through, in 2.5-3 years, we will be the third largest economy," he added.

国际货币基金组织在4月发布的《世界经济展望》报告中表示，预计到2025年，印度将成为世界第四大经济体，GDP达到4.19万亿美元，超过日本。而印度的人均收入将从2013-14年财年的1438美元翻一番，达到2025年的2880美元。

The International Monetary Fund (IMF), in its World Economic Outlook (WEO) report released in April, had said that India is expected to be the fourth largest economy in the world with a GDP of $4.19 trillion in 2025, ahead of Japan.

India's nominal GDP for 2025 (FY26) is expected to be $4.187 trillion, marginally more than the likely GDP of Japan which is estimated at $4.187 trillion, the IMF had said.

According to IMF data, India's per capita income has doubled from $1,438 in 2013-14 to $2,880 in 2025.

苏布拉马尼亚姆说，印度正处于起飞阶段，可以像过去许多国家一样实现快速增长……“鉴于此，以及印度在未来20至25年内实际上享有的人口红利，我们可以快速增长。”

来源：印度时报 凤凰网 观察者网

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