put sth about 散布，传播（不实的消息等）
Someone's been putting it about that you plan to resign.
有人传说你打算辞职。
put sth above sth | put sth before sth 把…看得比…更重要；把…放在…之上
Buying books should be put above spending money on other things.
买书要比将钱花在别的上面更重要。
put yourself/sth across/over (to sb) 交流，沟通（思想、感情等）
She's not very good at putting her views across.
她不大善于表达自己的观点。
put sth aside
1、忽视；不理睬；忘记
They decided to put aside their differences.
他们决定搁置双方的分歧。
2、储存；保留
We put some money aside every month for our retirement.
我们每月都存一些钱供退休后使用。
I put aside half an hour every day to write my diary.
我每天留出半个小时写日记。
put sb/sth at sth 估计；计算
The damage to the building is put at over $1 million.
对这座建筑物造成的损坏估计超过100万元。
put sb away 把某人送入监狱（或精神病院等，常用被动）
In the past, people who suffered from schizophrenia were often put away.
在过去，患有精神分裂症的人常常被送入精神病院。
put sth away
1、将…收起；把…放回原处
I'm just going to put the car away .
我正打算把汽车开进车库。
2、积蓄；攒钱
She has a few thousand dollars put away for her retirement.
她为退休生活积攒了几千元钱。
3、猛吃；猛喝；胡吃海塞
He must have put away a bottle of whisky last night.
昨晚他准是喝了一整瓶威士忌。
put sth back
1、将…放回
If you use something, put it back!
用过的东西要放回原处！
2、推迟；延迟
The meeting has been put back to next week.
这次会议已延期到下周了。
3、拖延；延缓；使延迟
Poor trading figures put back our plans for expansion.
贸易额不佳延缓了我们的扩张计划。
4、向后拨，拨慢（钟表指针）
Remember to put your clocks back tonight .
记住今晚把时钟拨回去。
put sth behind you 把某事置诸脑后
It's over. You need to put it behind you now, and make plans for the future.
结束了。你需要现在就把它抛在脑后，为未来做计划。
put sth by | put sth aside 攒钱；积蓄
I'm putting by part of my wages every week to buy a bike.
我每个星期把一部分工资存起来准备买辆自行车。
put down (飞机或飞行员) 降落；着陆
He put down in a field.
他降落在一块田里。
put sb down 贬低；奚落；使窘迫
I know that I do put people down occasionally.
我知道我确实偶尔会奚落别人。
put sth down
1、搁在（桌子上等）；放下
Put that knife down before you hurt somebody!
把刀子放下，别伤着人！
It's a great book. I couldn't put it down .
这本书棒极了。我是爱不释手啊。
She put the phone down on me.
她挂了我的电话。
2、写下；（用笔等）记下
The meeting's on the 22nd. Put it down in your diary.
会议日期是22号。把它记在你的记事本里。
3、下订金；付部分费用
We put a 5% deposit down on the house.
我们给这所房子交了5%的订金。
4、镇压；平定
to put down a rebellion
平定叛乱
The military government is determined to put down all opposition.
军政府决心镇压一切反对力量。
5、药死（衰老或有病的动物）；人道毁灭（常用被动）
We had to have our cat put down.
我们只得用药结束了猫的生命。
6、安置（婴儿）入睡
Can you be quiet─I've just put the baby down.
请安静点——我刚哄小孩睡着了。
7、将…提请（议会或委员会）审议
to put down a motion/an amendment
提交一项动议 / 修正案
put sb down as sth 把某人视为（或看作）
I'd put them both down as retired teachers.
我看他们俩都是退休教师。
put sb down for sth 登记；注册；列入（名单等）
Put me down for three tickets for Saturday.
给我登记预订三张星期六的票。
They've put their son down for the local school.
他们已经给儿子报名上当地的学校。
put sth down to sth 把…归因于
What do you put her success down to?
你认为她是靠什么成功的？
put sth forth = put sth out 提出（计划或建议）
The rebels put forth a five-point plan.
叛军提出一个五点计划。
put yourself/sb forward 推荐；荐举
Can I put you/your name forward for club secretary?
我推荐你 / 提名你任俱乐部秘书好不好？
put sth forward
1、将…提前
We've put the wedding forward by one week.
我们已把婚礼提前了一周。
2、向前拨，拨快（时钟指针）
Remember to put your clocks forward tonight (= because the time has officially changed) .
记住今晚把时钟指针往前拨。
3、提出；提议；建议
to put forward a suggestion
提出建议
put sb in 选举（政党）执政
Who will the voters put in this time?
这次选民会选谁执政呢？
put sth in
1、安装
We're having a new shower put in.
我们正在安装新淋浴设备。
2、把…写进（信函、故事等）；添上；插入
Give me 10,000 yuan, and I'll put in a good word for you.
你给我10,000块钱，我就从中给你说好话。
3、打断；插话
Could I put in a word?
我可以插句话吗？
‘But what about us?’ he put in.
“那我们怎么办？”他插嘴说。
4、正式提出（要求等）
The company has put in a claim for damages.
这家公司已提出赔偿损失的要求。
5、 = put sth into sth 花费，耗费，投入（时间、心思等）
She often puts in twelve hours' work a day.
她时常每天工作十二个小时。
He's putting a lot of work into improving his French.
他正下功夫提高他的法语水平。
6、= put sth into sth 投入，投放（资金等）
He's put all his savings in buying that house.
他把所有的积蓄都用来买那所房子了。
put in (at…) | put into… (船或水手) 进港；入港
They put in at Lagos for repairs.
他们驶入拉各斯港进行维修。
put in for sth 申请
Are you going to put in for that job?
你想申请那份工作吗？
put sth into sth
1、将…注入；使融入
He put as much feeling into his voice as he could.
他尽可能把感情融进他的声音。
2、 = put sth in sth 花费，耗费，投入（时间、心思等）
She often puts into twelve hours' work a day.
她时常每天工作十二个小时。
He's putting a lot of work into improving his French.
他正下功夫提高他的法语水平。
3、= put sth in sth 投入，投放（资金等）
He's put all his savings into buying that house.
他把所有的积蓄都用来买那所房子了。
put sb off
1、取消，撤销（与某人的会晤或安排）
It's too late to put them off now.
现在已来不及取消与他们的安排了。
2、使反感；使疏远；使不信任
She's very clever but her manner does tend to put people off.
她人很精明，但态度令人反感。
Don't be put off by how it looks─it tastes delicious.
别看外表就讨厌它——这东西味道可美哩。
3、= put sb off sth 搅扰；使分神
Don't put me off when I'm trying to concentrate.
别在我要集中精神时打扰我。
The sudden noise put her off her game.
突然的嘈杂声干扰了她的比赛。
4、(车辆或司机) 停车卸（客）；让…下车
I asked the bus driver to put me off at the station.
我请公共汽车司机让我在火车站下车。
put sb off sth/sb 使失去兴趣（或热情）
He was put off science by bad teaching.
教学不好使他失去了对理科的兴趣。
The accident put her off driving for life.
那场事故让她一生都不想开车了。
put sth off 推迟；延迟
We've had to put off our wedding until September.
我们只得把婚期推迟到九月。
He keeps putting off going to the dentist.
他把看牙医的事一拖再拖。
put sb on 让某人听电话
Hi, Dad─can you put Nicky on?
您好，爸爸。您让尼基接电话好吗？
put sth on
1、穿上；戴上
Hurry up! Put your coat on!
快点！把外衣穿上！
2、抹；搽；擦；涂
She's just putting on her make-up.
她正在化妆呢。
3、开动；发动；使运行
I'll put the kettle on for tea.
我来烧壶水好沏茶。
She put on the brakes suddenly.
她突然踩了刹车。
4、播放（激光唱片、磁带等）
Do you mind if I put some music on?
我放点音乐你不介意吧？
He put some jazz on the stereo.
他用立体声音响播放了一点爵士乐。
5、增加体重（若干）；发胖
She looks like she's put on weight .
她似乎发胖了。
He must have put on several kilos.
他体重一定增加了好几公斤。
6、专门提供
The city is putting on extra buses during the summer.
今年夏天，这城市将额外增开公共汽车。
7、举办；上演；展出
The local drama club is putting on ‘Macbeth’.
当地的剧社正在演出《麦克佩斯》。
8、装作；假装
He put on an American accent.
他假操着一口美国腔。
I don't think she was hurt. She was just putting it on .
我想她没有受伤。她只是在装样子。
put sth on sth
1、在（价格等）上加某金额（或税额）
The government has put ten pence on the price of twenty cigarettes.
政府在每二十支香烟的价格上加征了十便士的税款。
2、把钱押在；下赌注
I've never put money on a horse.
我从未赌过马。
I put 5 on him to win.
我在他身上押5英镑赌他赢。
put sb onto sb/sth
1、向（警方等）揭发，告发，举报
What first put the police onto the scam?
警方当初怎么得知这个骗局的？
2、告诉；提供信息
Who put you onto this restaurant─it's great!
谁告诉你这家餐馆的？真棒极了！
put yourself out (for sb) 特意（为某人）费事
Please don't put yourself out on my account.
请别特意为我费事了。
put sb out
1、给某人添麻烦（或增加额外工作等）
I hope our arriving late didn't put them out.
但愿我们迟到没有给人家添麻烦。
2、烦恼；生气 （常用被动）
He looked really put out.
看来他真生气了。
3、使昏迷；使失去知觉
These pills should put him out for a few hours.
这些药片会使他昏迷几个小时。
put sth out
1、将…扔到外面；清理掉；扔掉
to put the rubbish out
倒垃圾
to put the garbage/trash out
清除垃圾 / 破烂
2、把…摆好；预备好（物品）
Have you put out clean towels for the guests?
你为客人预备好干净毛巾没有？
3、熄灭；扑灭
to put out a candle/cigarette/light
熄灭蜡烛 / 香烟 / 灯火
Firefighters soon put the fire out.
消防人员很快把火扑灭了。
4、生产；制造
The factory puts out 500 new cars a week.
这家工厂每周生产500辆新汽车。
5、出版；广播；公布
Police have put out a description of the man they wish to question.
警方公布了他们想要讯问的那名男子的特征。
6、把（工作）外包
A lot of the work is put out to freelancers.
许多工作都外包给自由职业者了。
7、使出差错
The rise in interest rates put our estimates out by several thousands.
利率上升使我们的估算差了好几千。
8、使脱臼
She fell off her horse and put her shoulder out.
她落下马来，造成肩关节脱位。
9、 = put sth forth 长出（叶、芽等）；抽芽
put out (to…/from…) (船或水手) 离港；起航
to put out to sea
起航出海
We put out from Liverpool.
我们从利物浦起航。
put sth through 完成；达成；使成功
We managed to put the deal through.
我们设法做成了这笔生意。
put sb through sth
1、使经受（磨练、痛苦）；折磨
You have put your family through a lot recently.
最近你使你的家人受苦了。
2、安排某人上（学）；供某人上（学）
He put all his children through college.
他把子女都送进了大学。
put sb/sth through (to sb/…) 给…接通（电话）；把…接到
Could you put me through to the manager, please?
请帮我找经理接一下电话好吗？
put sb to sth 给某人添麻烦（或增加困难等）
I hope we're not putting you to too much trouble.
希望我们没有给你添太多的麻烦。
put sth to sb
1、给…提出（建议）
Your proposal will be put to the board of directors.
你的建议将提交董事会裁决。
2、提问
The audience is now invited to put questions to the speaker.
现在请听众向讲演者提问。
put sth together 组装；组织；汇集
It will be able to put together a governing coalition.
它将可以组成一个执政联盟。
to put together a model plane/an essay/a meal
组装飞机模型；构思文章；准备饭菜
I think we can put together a very strong case for the defence.
我想我们能够为辩方整理出十分有力的论据。
put sth towards sth 为…凑钱
Here's $100 to put towards your ski trip.
这是100元，补助你去滑雪用。
put up sth
1、（在战斗、竞赛中）显示，表现
They surrendered without putting up much of a fight.
他们没怎抵抗就投降了。
The team put up a great performance .
这个队表现好极了。
2、提出（意见等）
to put up an argument/a case/a proposal
提出论据 / 举证 / 建议
put sb up
1、留某人住在家中
We can put you up for the night.
今晚我们可以留你过夜。
2、推荐；提名
The Green Party hopes to put up more candidates in the next election.
绿党希望在下届大选中推出更多的候选人。
put sth up
1、提升；使升高
to put up a flag
升旗
She's put her hair up.
她把头发挽在头上。
2、建造；搭建；竖立
to put up a building/fence/memorial/tent
盖楼房；架篱笆；修纪念碑；搭帐篷
3、置…于明显处；张贴
to put up a notice
贴出通知
4、提高；增加
They've put up the rent by 20 a month.
他们把每月的租金提高了20英镑。
5、提供，借出（资金）
A local businessman has put up the 500 000 needed to save the club.
一位当地的商人拿出了拯救该俱乐部所需的50万英镑。
put up (at…) 投宿；（在…）过夜
We put up at a motel.
我们晚间住在一家汽车旅馆。
put up for sth | put yourself up for sth 自荐为…的候选人；参与甄选
She is putting up for election to the committee.
她正在参加委员会委员的竞选。
put sb up to sth 怂恿；撺掇；唆使
Some of the older boys must have put him up to it.
那件事准是一些大孩子怂恿他干的。
put up with sb/sth 容忍；忍受
I don't know how she puts up with him.
我不明白她怎么受得了他。
I'm not going to put up with their smoking any longer.
我再也不能容忍他们抽烟了。
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