“欲戴王冠必承其重”
“逆境中绽放的花朵，才是最珍贵、最美丽的”
中国经典历史故事与西方电影匠人的能碰撞出哪些火花？跟随木兰的脚步，盘点那些电影中的神级“翻译”。打印版在文末领取哦！
千呼万唤，真人版《花木兰》终于与大家见面。而电影中那些掷地有声的台词，无疑加深了“木兰”这位东方女子形象，同样也是不可多得的双语素材。
01 忠、勇、真、孝
忠，就是“忠诚”，翻译是 loyal；
勇，就是“勇敢”，翻译是 brave；
真，就是“真实”，翻译是 true。
这三层品质是中西方文化中的重合部分，但对于最后一个“孝”字，就不像上面三个字那么好翻译了。
因为“孝”是中国传统文化极为重视的概念，俗话说，“百善孝为先”。但西方文化中却不推崇这个概念。
在电影中，“孝”字被处理成“devotion to family”，即“对家族的奉献”。
这种价值观也是普世性的，西方人也很讲究家族的荣誉感，所以西方观众看到这样的翻译，纷纷点赞支持。
02 四两拨千斤
Four ounces can move 1000 pounds.
这句话在电影中出现了很多次，同样是考虑到跨文化交流的原因，把中国的计量单位“两”和“斤”换成了国外常用的单位“盎司”和“磅”。
03 出师不利
Start off on the wrong foot.
一开始见面互相看不上，出师不利，有那种歌词里唱的“第一次见面看你不太顺眼”的感觉。也可以说 get off on the wrong foot.
04 逆境中绽放的花朵，才是最珍贵、最美丽的。
The flower that blooms in adversity is the most rare and beautiful of all.
单词速递：
flower n. 花朵
bloom n. 花；v. 开花，绽放
adversity n. 困境；逆境
rare adj. 珍贵的，稀罕的
词组积累：
pick the bloom 摘下花朵
all the flowers bloom. 百花齐放。
in the face of adversity 面对逆境
in adversity 在逆境中
05 我替父亲为国出征。
I will serve the emperor in my father's place.
词组积累：
serve the emperor 为了国家服务
in one's place 处于某人的位置；代替某人
06 一粒米可以改变斤两，一个勇士可以决定成败。
A single grain of rice can tip the scale. One man may the difference between victory and defeat.
词组积累：
difference between... ...之间的不同
07 木兰辞
1
选段一
昨夜见军帖，可汗大点兵，
I read the battle roll last night;
The Khan has ordered men to fight.
军书十二卷，卷卷有爷名。
The roll was written in twelve books;
My father's name was in twelve nooks.
阿爷无大儿，木兰无长兄，
My father has no grown-up son,
For elder brother I have none.
愿为市鞍马，从此替爷征。
I'll get a horse of hardy race
And serve in my father's place.
2
选段二
万里赴戎机，关山度若飞。
For miles and miles the army march along
And cross the mountain barriers as in flight.
朔气传金柝，寒光照铁衣。
The northern wind has chilled the watchman's gong,
Their coat of mail glistens in wintry light.
将军百战死，壮士十年归。
In ten years they've lost many captains strong,
But battle-hardened warriors come back in delight.
3
选段三
雄兔脚扑朔，雌兔眼迷离；
Two rabbits running side by side,
I think one is a female one is a male,
双兔傍地走，安能辨我是雄雌！
but I cannot be sure.
其他电影中的经典台词
《狮子王》
1. Everything you see exists together in a delicate balance.
世界上所有的生命都在微妙的平衡中生存。
2. I laugh in the face of danger.
越危险就越合我心意。
3. I'm only brave when I have to be. Being brave doesn't mean you go looking for trouble.
我只是在必要的时候才会勇敢，勇敢并不代表你要到处闯祸。
4. When the world turns its back on you, you turn your back on the world.
如果这个世界对你不理不睬，你也可以这样对待它。
5. You can't change the past.
过去的事是不可以改变的。
6. Yes, the past can hurt.But I think you can either run from it or learn from it.
对，过去是痛楚的，但我认为你要么可以逃避，要么可以向它学习。
《阿甘正传》
1. Life was like a box of chocolates, you never know what you're gonna get.
生命就像一盒巧克力，结果往往出人意料。
2. Stupid is as stupid does.
蠢人做蠢事，也可理解为傻人有傻福。
3. Miracles happen every day.
奇迹每天都在发生。
4. If you are ever in trouble, don't try to be brave, just run, just run away.
你若遇上麻烦，不要逞强，你就跑，远远跑开。
5. It made me look like a duck in water.
它让我如鱼得水。
6. Death is just a part of life, something we're all destined to do.
死亡是生命的一部分，是我们注定要做的一件事。
7. I don't know if we each have a destiny, or if we're all just floating around accidentally―like on a breeze.
我不懂我们是否有着各自的命运，还是只是到处随风飘荡。
8. To make each day count.
让每一天都有所值。
《肖申克的救赎》
1. You know some birds are not meant to be caged, their feathers are just too bright.
你知道，有些鸟儿是注定不会被关在牢笼里的，它们的每一片羽毛都闪耀着自由的光辉。
2. There is something inside ,that they can't get to, that they can't touch. That's yours.
那是一种内在的东西，他们到达不了,也无法触及的，那是你的。
3. Hope is a good thing and maybe the best of things. And no good thing ever dies.
希望是一个好东西，也许是最好的，好东西是不会消亡的。
4. Fear can hold you prisoner. Hope can set you free.
恐惧让你沦为囚犯。希望可以感受自由。
5. Get busy living or get busy d ying.
要么忙于活着，要么忙于死去。
6. It takes a strong man to save himself, and a great man to save another.
坚强的人只能救赎自己，伟大的人才能拯救他人。
7. Forget that there are place in the world that are not made out of stone, there is something inside that they can not get to ,that is hope .
不要忘了，这个世界穿透一切高墙的东西，它就在我们的内心深处，他们无法达到，也接触不到，那就是希望。
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