高中英语核心词汇特训专练（六）

高中英语核心词汇特训专练（六），收藏备用！在平时学习和考试答题中提供思路，希望对大家有所帮助。

第一节：

一、核心单词

1. distribute vt.分发，使分布

2. disturb vt.扰乱；打扰

3. drawback n.缺点，不利条件

4. dustbin n.垃圾箱

5. dusty adj.尘土般的，尘土多的

6. eager adj.渴望的，热切的

7. education n.教育，培养

8. effect n.效果；作用

9. effort n.努力；艰难的尝试

10. embarrass vt.使窘迫，尴尬

11. emergency n.紧急情况(状态)

12. employ vt.雇佣

13. encouragement n.鼓励

14. energetic adj.精力充沛的，富有活力的，活跃的

15. engine n.发动机，引擎

16. engineer n.工程师；技师

17. enjoyable adj.愉快的；有趣的

18. enlarge v.扩大，扩展，扩充；放大

19. enterprise n.公司，企/事业单位

20. entertainment n.娱乐

21. enthusiastic adj.热情的，热心的

22. environment n.环境

23. equality n.平等

24. equipment n.装备，设备

25. evident adj.清楚的，显而易见的

二、重点短语

1. exchange...for... 以……换……

exchange...with... 和……交换……

in exchange (for) 作为(对……的)交换

2. fit in 相适应；相融洽

fit in with 与……合得来；适应

3. focus on 集中精力于

fix one’s attention on 将注意力集中在

fix one’s eyes on 注意；凝视

concentrate on 集中精力于

pay attention to 注意

三、写作句式

同位语从句

1. It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents.

它展示了当今一个普遍现象：孩子是家庭的中心，肩负着父母的希望。

2. I strongly hold the view that measures should be taken to stop Chinese tourists (from) behaving badly in public places.

我强烈认为应该采取措施阻止中国游客在公共场所的不良行为。

3. From what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that you must have self－confidence if you want to achieve your goal.

通过上面的讨论，我们可以得出结论：如果你想实现目标，你一定要自信。

四、我写我练

Ⅰ. 词汇应用

1. We are eager (渴望的) to read his newly published book.

2. We don’t think education (教育) should be measured by examination results.

3. There wasn’t enough evidence (evident) to prove him guilty. Finally, he was set free.

4. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable (enjoy) and exciting experience for me.

5. When everyone else in the class was focusing on (在专心于) tasks, I could not.

6. He tried as much as he could to fit in (适应) but he could not because his mind was at home.

Ⅱ.句式仿写

1. 毫无疑问，地球正变得更加暖和，全球变暖正是人类活动所致。

There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming.

2. 我坚信有师生的共同努力，我们的学校在不久的将来会变成一个更加宜人的地方。

I hold the firm belief that with the joint efforts of both teachers and students, our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future.

3. 我对自己承诺：今年，我高中的第一年，会有所不同。

I made a promise to myself that this year, my first year in high school, would be different.

第二节：

1

核心单词

1. favo(u)rite adj.最喜爱的，中意的 n.特别喜爱的人或物

2. fierce adj. (尤指人或动物)凶猛的；凶狠的；猛烈的；强烈的

3. figure n.[C] 外形；轮廓，人物；雕像；数字 vt.计算；认为；猜想；相信，估计

4. finance n.[U] 资金；财政，金融 vt.给……提供资金

5. fitness n.健康

6. flexible adj.灵活的，可变通的

7. forbid vt.禁止，不许

8. foreign adj.外国的

9. foresee (foresaw, foreseen) vt.预见；预知

10. forgive vt.原谅，宽恕

11. fortunate adj.幸运的；侥幸的

12. fortune n.财产；运气

13. fragile adj.易碎的；脆弱的

14. framework n.(建筑物)框架，结构

15. function n.功能，作用 vi.活动，运行；行使职责

16. fundamental adj.十分重要的，根本的；基本的

17. garbage n.垃圾

18. generation n.代，一代

19. generous adj.慷慨的，大方的；宽宏大量的

20. geography n.地理

21. get-together n.聚会

22. graduate v.毕业

23. grammar n.语法

24. grasp v.抓住；紧握

25. grateful adj.感激的，感谢的

2

重点短语

1. get hold of　得到，掌握

get in touch with 同……取得联系

get back 回来；取回

get over 克服；度过

get on/along well with 与……相处融洽

get into 进入；陷入

get in 进入；收割

get rid of 除掉

get through 通过；接通；完成；经历

get away with 做错事未被惩罚

get about/around/round 传开，传出去

get across 使理解

get down to (doing) sth 开始认真(做)某事

2. give away 分发；赠送

give back 归还

give in 屈服，让步

give off 发出(气味、热、光等)

give out 耗尽，用完；分发

give up 放弃，投降

give way to 给……让路；对……让步

3

写作句式

主语从句

1.What we appreciated mostwas that you had a strong teamwork spirit, which allowed us to complete our tasks very efficiently.

我们最为欣赏的是你们有强烈的团队精神，使你们非常高效地完成了任务。

2. It’s a great pitythat I have to cancel the Sunday bookstore appointment with you.

非常遗憾我不得不取消我们周日一块儿逛书店的约定。

3. She is warm-hearted, so it is no surprise/wonderthat she always helps thosewho are in trouble.

她是一个热心肠的人，因此她总是帮助那些处于困境中的人们就不足为奇了。

4

我写我练

Ⅰ. 词汇应用

1. As we all know, English is made up ofgrammar(语法) and vocabulary.

2. You can see from these examples that many people could benefit from aflexible(灵活的) work schedule.

3.Fortunately(fortune) for him, a man offered to take him around the different spots for free.

4. I have determined on working as a volunteer teacher in the countryside aftergraduation(graduate).

5. Secondly, being polite and friendly, I am easy toget along with(与……相处) and enjoy working together with others.

6. They’ll have togive in(让步)—they can’t hold out forever.

Ⅱ.句式仿写

1. 遗憾的是，很多人没有意识到环境保护的重要性。

It is a pity thatmany people don’t realize the importance of environmental protection.

2. 本周日我们去滑冰，这是个好主意。

It’s a good idea thatwe will go skating this Sunday.

3. 影片中最打动我的是父亲对他儿子深深的爱。

What struck me most in the moviewas the father’s deep love for his son.

待续......