北京
黄河是华夏母亲河，孕育五千年文明，塑造自强不息、包容坚韧的民族精神，是中华文明根与魂。盛唐诗人临大河抒怀：或赞山河壮阔，或诉边塞苍凉，或叹人生浮沉，寄寓家国抱负与生命哲思。以 “信达雅” 译黄河唐诗，是文化出海诗意载体，打破中外语言隔阂，让世界透过雄浑河声读懂中国人的山河情怀、民族风骨，搭建文明互鉴的诗意桥梁。
1.《登鹳雀楼》
（唐）王之涣
白日依山尽，黄河入海流。
欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。
On Stork Tower
By Wang Zhihuan (Tang Dynasty)
Translated by Wang Yongli
Behind the mountain sinks the sun;
Into the sea the Yellow River runs.
If you’d gaze far a thousand milesaway,
Climb one more floor to broaden your survey.
2.《凉州词二首·其一》
（唐）王之涣
黄河远上白云间，一片孤城万仞山。
羌笛何须怨杨柳，春风不度玉门关。
Song of Liangzhou I
By Wang Zhihuan (Tang Dynasty)
Translated by Wang Yongli
The Yellow River ascends afar into the white clouds,
A lonely town stands where towering peaks crowd.
Why should Qiang flute breathe willow’s mournful lay?
Spring breeze ne’er crosses JadeGate’s distant way.
3.《将进酒》
（唐）李白
君不见黄河之水天上来，奔流到海不复回。
君不见高堂明镜悲白发，朝如青丝暮成雪。
人生得意须尽欢，莫使金樽空对月。
天生我材必有用，千金散尽还复来。
烹羊宰牛且为乐，会须一饮三百杯。
岑夫子，丹丘生，将进酒，杯莫停。
与君歌一曲，请君为我倾耳听。
钟鼓馔玉不足贵，但愿长醉不愿醒。
古来圣贤皆寂寞，惟有饮者留其名。
陈王昔时宴平乐，斗酒十千恣欢谑。
主人何为言少钱，径须沽取对君酌。
五花马、千金裘，呼儿将出换美酒，与尔同销万古愁。
Bring On The Wine
By Li Bai (Tang Dynasty)
Translated by Wang Yongli
See the Yellow River surge down heaven’s height,
Rush to the sea, ne’er turn backday nor night.
See bright hall mirrors grieve o’erhair’s pale stain—
Dawn’s black silk turns to snow atdusk again.
When fortune smiles, drink deep without delay;
Let not gold cups face moon in empty stay.
Heaven shaped my talent, fit for noble use;
All gold spent, more wealth shall soon accrue.
Slay sheep and ox to feast, let joy abide;
We’ll drain three hundred cups sideby side.
Master Cen, Danqiu, lift cups, drink on,
No pause, no halt, let wine stream strong and long.
I’ll sing a verse; lend me yourlistening ear,
And grasp the truths my heartfelt song shall bear.
Drums, jade-rich feasts bring little worthy gain;
I’d stay drunk long, nor wake tomortal pain.
All saints and wise men pass in lonely haze;
Only great drinkers leave eternal praise.
Prince Chen once feasted at Pingle Hall,
Ten thousand coins for wine, free joy for all.
Why host, say funds run thin and scarce today?
Buy wine at once, and drink with me straightway.
Fine dappled steed, fur coat of thousand gold—
Call servants forth, exchange them for wine bold.
We’ll drown ten thousand years ofgrief untold.
4.《公无渡河》
（唐）李白
黄河西来决昆仑，咆哮万里触龙门。
波滔天，尧咨嗟。
大禹理百川，儿啼不窥家。
杀湍湮洪水，九州始蚕麻。
其害乃去，茫然风沙。
被发之叟狂而痴，清晨临流欲奚为。
旁人不惜妻止之，公无渡河苦渡之。
虎可搏，河难凭，公果溺死流海湄。
有长鲸白齿若雪山，公乎公乎挂罥于其间。
箜篌所悲竟不还。
Cross Not The River
By Li Bai (Tang Dynasty)
Translated by Wang Yongli
From Kunlun peaks the Yellow River bursts,
Roars ten thousand li, smashes Dragon Gorges.
Waves surge to sky; ancient Yao sighed in woe,
Great Yu tamed streams, his babe unseen, he’d go.
He blocked wild torrents, stayed the flood’s fierce rage,
Nine realms then grew with mulberry and grain.
Disaster gone, bleak sand winds swept the plain.
A ragged elder, mad and blind to fear,
Stepped to the stream at dawn—whatsought he there?
Crowds stood aloof; his wife begged him to stay,
Yet he pressed on, the raging flood to stray.
Tigers may be fought, but rivers none can bind;
He drowned, his corpse swept to the ocean’s grind.
White-toothed whales loom like snow peaks in the tide;
Alas, the elder hangs ‘mid theirrough hide.
The konghou’s sad tune wails—he ne’er returned to side.
5.《使至塞上》
（唐）王维
单车欲问边，属国过居延。
征蓬出汉塞，归雁入胡天。
大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆。
萧关逢候骑，都护在燕然。
（注："长河"唐人边塞诗中特指黄河。）
Mission To The Frontier
By Wang Wei (Tang Dynasty)
Translated by Wang Yongli
A single cart sets forth for border lands;
I pass Juyan, the tributary bands.
Like drifting thistle I leave Han’sfrontier wall;
Wild geese fly north to nomad sprawl.
A lone smoke rises straight o’erdesert wide;
Long River meets the round sun’sglowing tide.
At Xiao Pass I meet mounted scouts’advance;
The Protector dwells at Yanran’sexpanse.
(Note: “Long River” denotes Yellow River in Tang frontier verse.)
6.《黄河二首》
（唐）杜甫
黄河北岸海西军，椎鼓鸣钟天下闻。
铁马长鸣不知数，胡人高鼻动成群。
黄河西岸是吾蜀，欲须供给家无粟。
愿驱众庶戴君王，混一车书弃金玉。
Two Odes To The Yellow River
By Du Fu (Tang Dynasty)
Translated by Wang Yongli
North of the stream, the army guards the sea;
Drumbeats and bells resound o’erlands all free.
Countless iron horses neigh along the shore;
Tall-nosed tribesmen throng and crowd the floor.
II
West of the stream lies our Shu homeland plain;
Folk lack grain to feed the army’sgain.
May all folk serve and honor our king’s reign,
Unite all realms, cast gold and jade aside in vain.
7.《浪淘沙九首·其一》
（唐）刘禹锡
九曲黄河万里沙，浪淘风簸自天涯。
如今直上银河去，同到牵牛织女家。
Waves Sift The Sand I
By Liu Yuxi (Tang Dynasty)
Translated by Wang Yongli
Nine bends of Yellow River bear ten thousand sands;
Wind churns the billows, borne from distant strands.
Now I’d sail straight up to theMilky Way,
To visit Cowherd and Weaving Maid straightway.
8.《征怨》（又名《征人怨》）
（唐）柳中庸
岁岁金河复玉关，朝朝马策与刀环。
三春白雪归青冢，万里黄河绕黑山。
Soldier’s Lament
By Liu Zhongyong (Tang Dynasty)
Translated by Wang Yongli
Year after year, Gold River, Jade Gate pass;
Dawn till dusk, horse whip and blade’s cold mass.
Spring snow drifts down to Green Mound’s silent mound;
Ten thousand li, Yellow River winds round Black Hillground.
9.《咏史诗·黄河》
（唐）胡曾
博望沉埋不复旋，黄河依旧水茫然。
沿流欲共牛郎语，只得灵槎送上天。
Ode To The Yellow River
By Hu Zeng (Tang Dynasty)
Translated by Wang Yongli
Envoys of Bo Wang sank, no more to turn homeward;
The Yellow River still flows vague, unguarded.
I’d sail the stream to speak toCowherd star,
Only a raft can bear me heaven far.
10.《黄河》
（唐）罗隐
莫把阿胶向此倾，此中天意固难明。
解通银汉应须曲，才出昆仑便不清。
高祖誓功衣带小，仙人占斗客槎轻。
三千年后知谁在，何必劳君报太平。
The Yellow River
By Luo Yin (Tang Dynasty)
Translated by Wang Yongli
Pour no glue to clear its muddy tide;
Heaven’s hidden will none canabide.
To reach the Silver Stream it winds and bends,
Once leaving Kunlun, its muddy torrent trends.
Gao Zu swore realms shrink like a belt’s thin fold;
Sages ride star rafts light, through constellations rolled.
Who shall survive three thousand years’ slow span?
No need to tell the world of peaceful man.
11.《泛黄河》
（唐）孟郊
谁开昆仑源，流出混沌河。
积雨飞作风，惊龙喷为波。
湘瑟飕飗弦，越宾呜咽歌。
有恨不可洗，虚此来经过。
Sailing The Yellow River
By Meng Jiao (Tang Dynasty)
Translated by Wang Yongli
Who split Kunlun to make this river’s spring?
Chaos-born waters rush on endless wing.
Long rains stir winds, fierce dragons spout rough waves;
Lute strings sigh low, wanderers weep their graves.
Deep grief the stream can never wash away;
I drift along, in vain I pass its bay.
12.《拂舞词》（又名《公无渡河》）
（唐）温庭筠
黄河怒浪连天来，大响谹谹如殷雷。
龙伯驱风不敢上，百川喷雪高崔嵬。
二十三弦何太哀，请公勿渡立徘徊。
下有狂蛟锯为尾，裂帆截棹磨霜齿。
神椎凿石塞神潭，白马参覃赤尘起。
公乎跃马扬玉鞭，灭没高蹄日千里。
Dance Verse: Cross Not The River
By Wen Tingyun (Tang Dynasty)
Translated by Wang Yongli
The Yellow River’s raging wavessurge skyward high;
Thunderous roars roll forth, loud as storm drums nigh.
Dragon lords dare not ride winds above its sweep;
All streams spray snow, high cliffs and peaks to leap.
Twenty-three zither strings breathe mournful tone;
Stop, elder, do not cross, linger alone.
Beneath the flood, fierce flood-dragons wield sharp tails,
Tear sails, snap oars, grind teeth like frost-edged rails.
God’s hammers chisel rocks to blockdeep pools;
White steeds stir dust, red mist the land befools.
Ride forth, old man, whip jade upon your steed;
Hooves vanish far, a thousand li with speed.
13.《凉州词》
（唐）薛逢
昨夜蕃兵报国雠，沙州都护破凉州。
黄河九曲今归汉，塞外纵横战血流。
Song Of Liangzhou
By Xue Feng (Tang Dynasty)
Translated by Wang Yongli
Last night barbarian troops sought vengeful fight;
Sha Zhou’s lord broke Liangzhou’s fortress height.
Nine bends of Yellow River now belong to Han;
Blood flows across the frontier, wide and wan.
14.《同薛侍御登黎阳县楼眺黄河》
（唐）杨巨源
倚槛恣流目，高城临大川。
九回纡白浪，一半在青天。
气肃晴空外，光翻晓日边。
开襟值佳景，怀抱更悠然。
Viewing Yellow River from Li Yang Tower With Censor Xue
By Yang Juyuan (Tang Dynasty)
Translated by Wang Yongli
Lean on rail, let eyes roam far and free;
Tall town o’erlooks the grandstream’s majesty.
Nine twists of white waves wind and curve along,
Half the river blends with blue sky throng.
Clear sky bears solemn, crisp river air;
Sunlight rolls bright o’er morningwater fair.
Open breast to such a charming scene;
Carefree and calm my heart and mood convene.
15.《夜到洛口入黄河》
（唐）储光羲
河洲多青草，朝暮增客愁。
客愁惜朝暮，枉渚暂停舟。
中宵大川静，解缆逐归流。
浦溆既清旷，沿洄非阻修。
登舻望落月，击汰悲新秋。
倘遇乘槎客，永言星汉游。
Entering Yellow River At Luokou By Night
By Chu Guangxi (Tang Dynasty)
Translated by Wang Yongli
Grass grows thick on river isles each day;
Dusk and dawn feed wanderer’s wearydismay.
I grieve for fading dawn and twilight glow;
Moor my boat on winding banks below.
At midnight all the grand stream calms its tide;
I cast loose ropes, drift with the homeward ride.
Wide, clear shallows spread along the shore;
Winding currents bar my path no more.
Stand on boat deck, gaze at sinking moon;
Strike oars, mourn early autumn’ssilent doom.
If I meet one who rides the star-stream raft,
I’ll speak long tales of heaven’s stellar draft.
16.《黄河》
唐太宗李世民
何源发昆仑，连乾复浸坤。
波浑经雁塞，声振自龙门。
岸裂新冲势，滩馀旧落痕。
横沟通海上，远色尽山根。
勇逗三峰坼，雄标四渎尊。
湾中秋景树，阔外夕阳村。
沫乱知鱼呴，槎来见鸟蹲。
飞沙当白日，凝雾接黄昏。
润可资农亩，清能表帝恩。
雨吟堪极目，风度想惊魂。
显瑞龟曾出，阴灵伯固存。
盘涡寒渐急，浅濑暑微温。
九曲终柔胜，常流可暗吞。
人间无博望，谁复到穷源。
The Yellow River
By Li Shimin (Emperor of Tang Dynasty)
Translated by Wang Yongli
Whence springs its source from Kunlun’s snowy crest?
It links heaven, soaks earth from east towest.
Turbid waves sweep wild goose passes wide;
Its roar resounds through Dragon Gorge’s side.
Banks crack beneath its fresh, fiercerushing power;
Old flood marks linger on each sandy shore.
A broad canal stretches to ocean’s foam;
Far hues of stream touch every mountainhome.
It splits three peaks with bold, unyieldingforce;
Four sacred rivers own its primal source.
Autumn trees curve round each bay’s soft bend;
Sunset villages stretch wide beyond theend.
Turbid foam tells where fish beneath abide;
Birds perch on star rafts drifting with thetide.
Flying sand shrouds the bright midday sun;
Thick mist unites the dusk when day isdone.
Its moisture feeds all farmlands far andnear;
Clear waters once proclaimed imperialcheer.
I chant through rain, gaze far across itssweep;
Wind stirs my soul, makes tremblingmemories leap.
Once sacred tortoises bore auspicioussigns;
River spirits dwell within its windinglines.
Cold eddies swirl, their currents quick andsteep;
Shallow shoals hold warm waves when summerscreep.
Nine bends yield softness over ragingmight;
Its endless current swallows dark midnight.
No Bo Wang roams the mortal world today;
Who shall explore the river’s furthest bay?
本合集严格遵循严复 “信达雅” 翻译准则，兼顾许渊冲 “意美、音美、形美” 三美理论，全部译文原创，未照搬现有译本。
信：忠实还原原诗地理意象、边塞典故、诗人情志，“玉门关、昆仑、银河、灵槎” 等文化符号保留内涵并辅以简洁语境化处理，不篡改诗意；
达：贴合英文诗歌抑扬节奏，句式长短匹配唐诗五言、七言结构，消解中西语言语法壁垒，海外读者无阅读阻滞；
雅：通篇采用英文传统隔行 / 交替尾韵，节奏铿锵隽永，用词古典雅致，贴合唐诗雄浑苍凉、豪迈悠远的审美气质；
区分诗人风格：李白奔放多用长句铺陈，王之涣、王维边塞诗凝练短促，杜甫沉郁厚重，帝王诗作雄浑庄重，贴合原作文风差异。
综上，以信达雅译咏黄河唐诗，让九曲洪涛跨越语言山海。黄河承载中华民族千年精神，唐诗藏尽华夏山河浪漫。押韵隽永的英译打通文明壁垒，以大河诗意为媒介，向世界传递中国人自强不息、心怀家国的精神底色，推动黄河文化出海，让全球读者读懂东方母亲河，共赴跨文明诗意共鸣。（王永利）
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