我画我说白居易和他的「花非花」
陈持平
白居易(772─846),字乐天,晚年又号香山居士。祖籍山西太原。元和十年(815),宰相武元衡被平卢节度使李师道派人刺死,白居易上表急请缉凶,反而得罪权贵,被贬为江州司马,唐穆宗长庆初年任杭州刺史,唐敬宗宝历元年(825)改任苏州刺史,后来官至刑部尚书。唐武宗会昌六年(846)逝世,终年七十五岁。着有「白氏长庆集」七十一卷。在文学上,白居易和元稹同为「新乐府运动」的倡导者。他的长篇叙事诗「长恨歌」和「琵琶行」颇具特色,为千古绝唱。白居易的诗,语言通俗,平易近人。尤其是「花非花」非常有朦胧之美,很为我喜爱。
花非花
(唐代,白居易)
花非花,雾非雾。
夜半来,天明去。
来如春梦不多时,
去似朝云无觅处。
这首诗是唐朝白居易描写唐朝官妓的故事。唐朝进贡外国使节投宿官驿站配有官妓。官妓就像花,像雾一样,夜半来,清晨去,来无影,去无踪。
白居易的「花非花」影响深远,后世诗人多有变用或直接引用。
宋朝张先在「御街行·夭非花艳轻非雾」写到:
「夭非花艳轻非雾。来夜半、天明去。来如春梦不多时,去似朝云何处。」
宋朝晏殊在「木兰花·燕鸿过后莺归去」写到:
「长于春梦几多时,散似秋云无觅处。」
宋朝欧阳修在「玉楼春·燕鸿过后春归去」写到:
「来如春梦几多时,去似朝云无觅处。」
宋朝苏轼「水龙吟·次韵章质夫杨花词」写到:
「似花还似非花,也无人惜从教坠。」
宋朝毛幵在「玉楼春·曲房小院匆匆过」写到:「来如春梦几多时,去似朝云无觅处。」
1933年,作曲家黄自将「花非花」谱写成艺术歌曲。
我的画是呼应白居易的诗的情节,下面是花,上面是雾,花非花,雾非雾,一夜情,如梦初醒。唐朝是最最最富朝气的开放的朝代,整个长安城充满异国风情。
看看「花非花」的画,听听「花非花」的歌,好像又跟着白居易先生,一起穿越时光隧道,再回到唐代一个欢乐的夜晚!
花非花,雾非雾,
夜半来,天明去。
来如春梦不多时,
去似朝云无觅处。
(唐·白居易)(花非花)
Flower but not the flower.
Haze but not the haze.
She came at midnight and left at dawn.
She came like a spring dream to be existing in a short time .
She left like a morning cloud to be found in nowhere.(Bai Juyi of Tang Dynasty)(Flower but not the flower)
四尺全开宣纸 ink 墨2023 CP Chen 陈持平
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摸鱼儿
(金.元好问)
问世间情为何物,
直教生死相许?
What is love in this world that would make life and death a commitment ?
天地南北双飞客,
老翅几回寒暑。
For how many winters and summers have these couple guests fly between heaven and earth and north and south with their old wings ?
欢乐趣,
离别苦,
就中更有痴儿女。These birds have fun while playing and feel sad while parting ,furthermore, they have more blind passion than us.
君应有语,
渺万里层云,
千山暮雪,
只影向谁去?
You should have said that regardless endless clouds in tens of thousands of miles and evening snows in thousands of mountains,toward whom will this lonely bird fly?
Touching the fish
(Yuan Haowen of Jing Dynasty)
画布 acrylic paint 丙烯颜料 2022 CP Chen 陈持平
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君应有语,
渺万里层云,
千山暮雪,
只影向谁去?
You should have said that regardless endless clouds in tens of thousands of miles and evening snows in thousands of mountains,toward whom will this lonely bird fly?
摸鱼儿
(金.元好问)
Touching the fish
(Yuan Haowen of Jing Dynasty)
画布 acrylic paint 丙烯颜料 2022 CP Chen 陈持平
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知者不惑,仁者不忧,勇者不惧。(孔子)
A wise man has no doubt ,a kind man has no worry and a brave man has no fear.(Confucius)
画布 acrylic paint 丙烯颜料 2020 CP Chen 陈持平
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M043-2031 看取莲花净,方知不染心。(唐‧孟浩然)
画布/丙烯颜料/2019年
M043-2031 When I see the purity of these lotuses, I suddenly realize how noble you are. (Meng Haoran of Tang dynasty)
canvas/Acrylic paint/2019
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快乐的圣诞树
A happy Christmas tree
画布 acrylic paint 丙烯颜料 2016 CP Chen 陈持平
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一样的月光
The same moonlight
画布 acrylic paint 丙烯颜料 2019 CP Chen 陈持平
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一样的月光
The same moonlight
画布 acrylic paint 丙烯颜料 2019 CP Chen 陈持平
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飘飘何所似,天地一沙鸥。(唐,杜甫)
And now I am very much like a water bird , drifting in the wind between Heaven and Earth.
画布 acrylic paint 丙烯颜料 2018 CP Chen 陈持平
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