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导语:clean看似简单,搭配不同介词后意思千变万化。本文系统梳理clean所有核心短语动词及搭配,配丰富例句和习题,助你彻底吃透。建议收藏反复学习。
一、基础篇:日常清洁必备
1️⃣ clean up —— 最通用的“打扫干净”
基本义:清理、收拾、使整洁(及物/不及物皆可)。
引申义:整顿、赚大钱(俚语)、改过自新(clean up one’s act)。
例句
- Please clean up your room before dinner.
(晚饭前请把你的房间打扫干净。) - We spent an hour cleaning up the mess after the party.
(派对后我们花了一小时清理烂摊子。) - The movie cleaned up at the box office, earning $500 million.
(这部电影大赚一笔,票房收入5亿美元。) - You need to clean up your act if you want to keep your job.
(想保住工作,你就得改过自新。)
注意:clean up后接宾语时,可拆分:clean the room up = clean up the room。
2️⃣ clean out —— 彻底清空 / 耗尽钱财