【AI绿视界】护水者周报（8.4）

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本周周报（2025年8月4日）

保护行动动态

阿查法拉亚盆地护水者（路易斯安那州，美国）最近与美国陆军工程兵团新奥尔良分区（MVN）签署了一份谅解备忘录，旨在促进负责任的环境管理和重要自然资源的可持续利用。根据该协议，MVN承诺与阿查法拉亚盆地护水者每季度会面，并通过适当渠道共享可公开的信息。目标是更好地管理当地野生动物和利益相关者所依赖的盆地生态系统。作为回报，阿查法拉亚盆地护水者同意向社区利益相关者提供关于MVN在阿查法拉亚盆地内的计划和拟议项目的准确信息。

下萨斯奎哈纳护水者（宾夕法尼亚州，美国）最近对约克县的一家废品场提起了诉讼，指控其违反联邦和州清洁水法。该协会希望此次法律行动能促使该废品场恢复合规。诉讼称，J&K Salvage 公司因固体废物处理不当，导致了未经授权和过度的污染。据护水者协会称，自2024年底以来，J&K Salvage 公司一直在没有许可证的情况下向水道排放污染物。经过三年对该废品场管道排放物的采样，协会发现了未经授权的污染物，并对附近的湿地造成了污染。已确认的污染物包括金属和有毒化学物质，如PFAs（全氟烷基化合物），这些物质会损害水质和人类健康。

萨蒂拉护水者（佐治亚州，美国）正在庆祝，因为一个拟建在萨蒂拉河岸边的商业家禽设施的建设已被暂时叫停。一群科菲县（Coffee County）居民在高级法院提起诉讼，寻求禁令以阻止该商业养鸡场的继续建设和运营。这个拟建设施将是密西西比河以东最大的养鸡场，一次可容纳多达三百万只鸡。它计划建在萨蒂拉河50年和100年一遇的洪泛区内。居民们担心该设施离他们的房产、农田和商业地点太近，以及它可能对健康造成的影响。虽然这项临时禁令阻止了建设，但并未停止该设施的规划和准备工作。法院文件还指出，大型家禽养殖场可能产生过量的磷。居民们担心该设施会导致负面健康影响、环境问题、房产贬值以及禽流感爆发的风险。

萨旺尼护水者与圣玛丽斯护水者（佐治亚州，美国）正在庆祝阿拉巴马州一个采矿项目的结束，因为煤矿工人已被买断，运营已正式停止。在保护基金会（The Conservation Fund, LLC）、詹姆斯·M·考克斯基金会（James M. Cox Foundation）、坚毅集体（Holdfast Collective，Patagonia旗下）以及所有佐治亚州和佛罗里达州的护水者的支持下，这家总部位于阿拉巴马州的矿业公司终止了可能造成重大环境破坏的计划。2023年，Nutrien公司更新了其在佛罗里达州汉密尔顿县（Hamilton County）的磷酸盐采矿许可，打算在该地点十年内结束运营。然而，磷酸盐矿藏向北延伸得更远。作为回应，多个县市已通过决议，敦促州政府保护整个奥克弗诺基沼泽（Okefenokee Swamp）、圣玛丽斯河以及佐治亚州南部所有的黑水河（blackwater rivers）。专门负责收购高危土地的非营利组织保护基金会宣布，已购买了奥克弗诺基沼泽附近的土地，这正是阿拉巴马州公司最初计划开采的区域。这项收购立即叫停了一个科学家和环保主义者担心可能对北美最大的黑水沼泽之一造成广泛破坏的项目。

孟加拉国护水者与波苏尔河护水者（孟加拉国）为纪念2025年世界自然保护日和世界老虎日组织了活动。第一场活动在达卡的沙莫利公园（Shamoli Park）举行，旨在宣传保护自然的团结信息，推动国家保护运动，并激发对环境问题更深入的认识。发言者强调，恢复河流和自然生态系统可以极大地造福社区。参与者举着横幅和标语牌，强调这一日子的重要性并突出了环境保护的必要性。第二场活动在蒙格拉乌帕齐拉礼堂（Mongla Upazila Auditorium）举行，举办了一场名为“拯救孙德尔本斯（Sundarbans），拯救老虎”的宣传活动。活动包括讨论会、艺术比赛和集会等环节。发言者强调了保护老虎的重要性，并指出在过去25年中，已有30只老虎死亡——10只死于自然原因，14只死于与当地人的冲突。老虎不仅面临人类的威胁，还因受污染的水源导致的疾病而受苦，这凸显了当局迫切需要解决有毒捕鱼行为并防止非法老虎贩运的紧迫性。

AUG 04, 2025

NEWS FROM THE MOVEMENT

Atchafalaya Basinkeeper (Louisiana, U.S.) recently signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the New Orleans District of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (MVN) to promote responsible environmental stewardship and the sustainable use of vital natural resources. In this agreement, MVN commits to meeting with Atchafalaya Basinkeeper quarterly and sharing publicly releasable information through appropriate channels. The goal is to better manage the Basin ecosystem, which local wildlife and stakeholders depend on. In return, Atchafalaya Basinkeeper agrees to provide accurate information to community stakeholders regarding MVN programs and proposed projects within the Atchafalaya Basin.

Lower Susquehanna Riverkeeper Association (Pennsylvania, U.S.) has recently filed a lawsuit against a York County scrapyard, alleging violations of federal and state clean water laws. The association hopes this legal action will encourage the scrapyard to return to compliance. The lawsuit claims that J&K Salvage is responsible for unauthorized and excessive pollution due to improper handling of solid waste. According to the Riverkeeper Association, J&K Salvage has been discharging pollutants into waterways without a permit since the end of 2024. After three years of sampling the discharge from the scrapyard's pipes, the association found unauthorized pollutants and contamination of nearby wetlands. The contaminants identified include metals and toxic chemicals, such as PFAs, which can harm both water quality and human health.

Satilla Riverkeeper (Georgia, U.S.) celebrates as the construction of a proposed commercial poultry facility along the banks of the Satilla River has been temporarily halted. A group of residents in Coffee County filed a lawsuit in Superior Court seeking an injunction to stop the continued construction and operation of the commercial chicken farm. This proposed facility would be the largest chicken farm east of the Mississippi River, capable of holding up to three million birds at a time. It is planned to be built within the 50- and 100-year floodplains of the Satilla River. Residents are concerned about the facility's proximity to their properties, agricultural land, and business locations, as well as its potential impact on their health. While this temporary injunction prevents construction, it does not halt the planning and preparation for the facility. The court filing also notes that a large poultry farm could produce excessive amounts of phosphorus. Residents fear that the facility would lead to negative health effects, environmental issues, decreased property values, and the risk of bird flu outbreaks.

Suwannee Riverkeeper and St. Mary’s Riverkeeper (Georgia, U.S.) are celebrating the conclusion of a mining project in Alabama, as coal miners have been bought out and operations are officially halted. With the support of The Conservation Fund, LLC, the James M. Cox Foundation, the Holdfast Collective (Patagonia), and all the Waterkeepers of Georgia and Florida, the Alabama-based mining company has ended plans that could have caused significant environmental damage. In 2023, Nutrien renewed its phosphate mining permit in Hamilton County, Florida, intending to conclude operations at that site within ten years. However, phosphate deposits extend further north. In response, various counties and cities have passed resolutions urging the state to protect the entire Okefenokee Swamp, St. Mary’s River and all the blackwater rivers of South Georgia. The Conservation Fund, a nonprofit organization specializing in acquiring at-risk lands, announced the purchase of property near the Okefenokee Swamp, where the Alabama-based company originally planned to mine. This acquisition immediately halted a project that scientists and environmentalists feared could have caused extensive damage to one of North America's largest blackwater swamps.

Waterkeepers Bangladesh and Poshur River Waterkeeper (Bangladesh) organized events in honor of World Nature Conservation Day 2025 and World Tiger Day. The first event, held at Shamoli Park in Dhaka, aimed to promote a message of unity in protecting nature, advance the national conservation movement, and inspire greater awareness of environmental issues. Speakers emphasized that restoring rivers and natural ecosystems can significantly benefit the community. Participants carried banners and placards underscoring the significance of the day and highlighting the need for environmental protection. The second event took place at the Mongla Upazila Auditorium and featured an awareness program titled “Save the Sundarbans, Save the Tigers.” This event included activities such as discussion sessions, an art competition, and a rally. Speakers stressed the importance of tiger conservation, noting that over the past 25 years, 30 tigers have died—10 from natural causes and 14 due to conflicts with locals. Tigers are not only facing threats from humans but are also suffering from diseases caused by poisoned water, highlighting the urgent need for authorities to address toxic fishing practices and prevent illegal tiger trafficking.

本文来自Waterkeeper Alliance，不代表绿色浙江立场

本文中文版由AI工具翻译，如有错误，敬请留言

编辑：朱冰睿

初审：姚沁田

二审：朱紫伊

终审：董　舒