惊险瞬间！11万吨巨型油轮失控猛撞码头，三艘军舰无辜被殃及

巴西桑托斯港一艘巴西国家石油公司旗下的阿芙拉型油轮日前发生事故，由于舵机故障，失控撞击码头并导致三艘巴西海军舰艇受损。

当地时间上周三上午11时20分（格林尼治时间周四2时20分），一艘载重吨位11.4万吨、建造于2018年的油轮“奥拉沃·比拉克号”（Olavo Bilac）在桑托斯港进行码头间移泊作业时，因舵机卡死，失去控制撞上码头岸壁，随后向港口左舷漂移，撞击一艘海军巡逻艇，并随后挤压另外两艘舰艇。

事故造成一名海军军官腿部轻微受伤，该军官现场接受急救后被送往医院检查，经医务人员评估后已出院。船体外观检查显示，油轮船体侧面有明显擦痕。

涉事油轮事发时装载有5万吨燃料油，所幸并未造成环境污染。涉事舰艇分别为巴西海军两艘格拉茹级巡逻艇“瓜雅拉号”（Guajara）和“瓜波雷号”（Guapore），以及一艘马卡埃级巡逻艇“马拉卡纳号”（Maracana）。

油轮运营商及船东Transpetro公司随后发表声明表示，油轮事故原因是舵机发生卡阻（jamming），导致船舶失去控制。Transpetro强调，事故未对环境造成任何风险。该公司还透露，“奥拉沃·比拉克号”在完成所有必要的船舶检验后，已于周六获得相关部门批准，离开桑托斯港，前往里约热内卢的安格拉杜斯雷斯码头（Tebig）。油轮将在该码头卸货，随后进入尚未确定的船厂进行小型修理。

Transpetro还表示，公司已与巴西海军取得联系，将成立调查委员会，以确定本次事故的具体原因。涉事油轮入英国保赔协会（UK P&I Club），此前曾接受过三次PSC安全检查，未有任何缺陷记录及港口国监督滞留记录。

如下是最新海况天气：

海洋天气公报

预报：吕心艳 签发：黄彬 2025 年 03 月 21 日 18 时

我国北部海域将有6~8级大风

一、近海海域天气实况

3月21日02时至14时，渤海、黄海中部和南部海域、东海北部海域出现了5~6级、阵风7级的偏西风或西南风，巴士海峡出现了5~7级、阵风8级的东到东北风，南海东北部海域、南海中西部和西南部海域出现了5~7级、阵风8级的东北风或偏北风。黄海北部部分海域出现了能见度不足1公里的大雾。

二、未来三天具体预报

21日20时至22日20时，巴士海峡、南海东北部和中部海域、南海西南部海域将有5～7级、阵风8级的偏东到东北风，东海北部海域将有5～6级、阵风7级的偏西风。

22日20时至23日20时，南海西南部海域将有5～7级、阵风8级的东北风，黄海南部海域将有4～6级、阵风7级的西南风到偏西风，巴士海峡、南海东北部和中东部海域将有4～6级、阵风7级的偏东到东北风。

23日20时至24日20时，渤海将有6～8级、阵风9～10级的东北风，渤海海峡将有6～7级、阵风8级的偏北风，黄海北部海域将有4～6级、阵风7级的西南风转偏北风，黄海中部和南部海域、东海北部海域将有5～6级、阵风7级的西南风，南海西南部海域将有5～6级、阵风7级的东北风。

三、未来4～7天天气展望

预计，24日夜间至26日白天，渤海、渤海海峡、黄海大部海域、东海大部海域将有4~6级、阵风7级的偏南风。26日夜间至27日白天，受冷空气影响，渤海、渤海海峡、黄海大部海域、东海大部海域、台湾海峡、台湾以东洋面、南海北部海域、北部湾将先后有6~8级、阵风9级大风，其中台湾海峡部分海域风力可达9级、阵风10~11级。

海事天气公报

ZCZC

WWCI50 BABJ 210600

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BT

SECURITE =

MESSAGE FOR METAREA XI (CHINA) ISSUED BY NMC BEIJING

AT 1015UTC MAR.21 2025 =

MESSAGE IS UPDATED EVERY 06 HOURS =

SYNOPSIS VALID 0600UTC MAR.21 =

FCST VALID 0600UTC MAR.22 =

WARNNING=

NIL=

SUMMARY=

SW/WLY WINDS FROM 10 TO 14M/S GUSTS 18M/S SEAS UP

TO 2.0M OVER BOHAI SEA AND NORTHERN PART OF EAST

CHINA SEA AND JAPAN SEA=

ELY WINDS FROM 12 TO 14M/S GUSTS 18M/S SEAS UP TO

2.5M OVER BASHI CHANNEL=

NE/NLY WINDS FROM 10 TO 14M/S GUSTS 18M/S SEAS UP

TO 2.0M OVER NORTHEASTERN PART OF SOUTH CHINA SEA

AND CENTRAL PART OF SOUTH CHINA SEA AND SOUTHERN

PART OF SOUTH CHINA SEA=

HORIZONTAL VISIBILITY LESS THAN 10KM OVER BEIBU

GULF AND ANDAMAN SEA AND THAILAND GULF AND MALACCA

STRAIT AND SEA EAST OF SINGAPORE AND LAUT JAWA AND

SEA SOUTH OF JAWA AND LAUT MALUKU AND LAUT BANDA=

FCST=

NORTHERN PART OF EAST CHINA SEA

W WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE

MODERATE SUNNY VIS GOOD=

BASHI CHANNEL

E WINDS 12 TO 16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S DECR 08 TO

12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE ROUGH TO

MODERATE CLOUDY BECMG OVERCAST VIS GOOD=

NORTHWESTERN PART OF SOUTH CHINA SEA

NE WINDS 06 TO 08M/S GUSTS 08 TO 12M/S SEA STATE

MODERATE OVERCAST VIS GOOD=

NORTHEASTERN PART OF SOUTH CHINA SEA

NE WINDS 12 TO 16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S DECR 08 TO

12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE ROUGH OVERCAST

VIS GOOD=

WEST CENTRAL SOUTH CHINA SEA

NE WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE

ROUGH TO MODERATE CLOUDY VIS GOOD=

EAST CENTRAL SOUTH CHINA SEA

NE WINDS 12 TO 16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S DECR 08 TO

12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE ROUGH CLOUDY VIS

GOOD=

SOUTHWESTERN PART OF SOUTH CHINA SEA

NE WINDS 12 TO 16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S SEA STATE

ROUGH CLOUDY VIS GOOD=

SOUTHEASTERN PART OF SOUTH CHINA SEA

NE WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE

MODERATE MODERATE RAIN BECMG CLOUDY VIS MODERATE

TO GOOD=

NORTHEASTERN PART OF JAPAN SEA

SW WINDS 12 TO 16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S SEA STATE

ROUGH CLOUDY VIS GOOD=

SOUTHWESTERN PART OF JAPAN SEA

SW WINDS 12 TO 16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S SEA STATE

ROUGH SUNNY VIS GOOD=

KOREA STRAIT

SW WINDS 12 TO 16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S DECR 08 TO

12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE MODERATE SUNNY

VIS GOOD=

SEA SOUTH OF JAPAN

W WINDS 12 TO 16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S SEA STATE

ROUGH SUNNY VIS GOOD=

SEA WEST OF BONIN ISLANDS

NE WINDS 06 TO 08M/S GUSTS 08 TO 12M/S SEA STATE

MODERATE OVERCAST VIS GOOD=

SEA NORTHEAST OF THE PHILIPPINES

NE WINDS 12 TO 16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S DECR 08 TO

12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE ROUGH OVERCAST

VIS GOOD=

SEA WEST OF NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS

NE WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE

ROUGH OVERCAST VIS GOOD=

SEA SOUTHEAST OF THE PHILIPPINES

NE WINDS 12 TO 16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S DECR 08 TO

12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE ROUGH MODERATE

RAIN VIS MODERATE=

SEA WEST OF GUAM

E WINDS 06 TO 08M/S GUSTS 08 TO 12M/S SEA STATE

MODERATE CLOUDY VIS GOOD=

SEA SOUTHWEST OF THE PHILIPPINES

NE WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE

MODERATE MODERATE RAIN VIS MODERATE=

SEA NORTHEAST OF INDONESIA

NE WINDS 04 TO 06M/S GUSTS 06 TO 08M/S SEA STATE

MODERATE MODERATE RAIN BECMG CLOUDY VIS MODERATE

TO GOOD=

SEA SOUTH OF JAWA

W WINDS 12 TO 16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S SEA STATE

MODERATE TO ROUGH MODERATE RAIN VIS MODERATE=

SEA SOUTH OF SUMATERA

W WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE

MODERATE CLOUDY VIS GOOD=

SEA EAST OF SINGAPORE

NE WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE

ROUGH MODERATE RAIN VIS MODERATE=

SEA SOUTH OF VIETNAM

NE WINDS 12 TO 16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S SEA STATE

ROUGH CLOUDY VIS GOOD=

GULF OF THAILAND

E WINDS 06 TO 08M/S GUSTS 08 TO 12M/S SEA STATE

MODERATE CLOUDY VIS GOOD=

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