考研英语长难句｜Day67

01

今日长难句

China’s finance and taxation authorities announced last week to halve the purchase tax of eligible vehicles, which has in turn spurred many automakers to increase their incentives in a bid to attract customers.

02

词汇解析

China’s finance and taxation authorities 中国财政部和税务总局

halve [hæv] v. (使)减半;把…对半分

the purchase tax 购买税，消费税，零售税

eligible [ˈelɪdʒəbl] adj. 有资格的，合格的，具备条件的

in turn 反过来，继而，转而

spur [spɜːr] v. 刺激，鼓舞

automaker [ˈɔːtoʊmeɪkər] n. 汽车制造商

incentive [ɪnˈsentɪv] n. 激励

in a bid to... 为了......，以便......

03

结构分析

✔句子主干：

China’s finance and taxation authorities announced to halve the purchase tax

✔状语：

last week

✔定语：

of eligible vehicles

✔定语从句：

which has in turn spurred many automakers to increase their incentives in a bid to attract customers

04

参考译文

China’s finance and taxation authorities announced last week to halve the purchase tax of eligible vehicles, which has in turn spurred many automakers to increase their incentives in a bid to attract customers.

中国财政部和税务总局上周宣布，对购置符合条件的乘用车减半征收车辆购置税，从而激励许多汽车制造商加大优惠力度以吸引顾客。