精品推荐——汉白玉玉板器

中华民族有着悠久的用玉史与造玉史。清代琢玉的规模、产量、种类，在中国古代玉雕史上是空前绝后的。其工艺水平集历代工艺之大成，掀起了中国古代最后一个造玉高潮，其中，乾隆年间成就最高，乾隆时期的玉器以它精湛的工艺博得世人的喝彩，在雕琢技法上堪称一流。乾隆时期政治局面的稳定，国力昌盛，财富的空前积累为奢侈享受提供了充足条件，精美艺术品受到皇室贵族的垂爱。

乾隆皇帝是我国古代爱玉的帝王。历史上再没有哪位帝王，像乾隆帝那样，对玉器的认识和研究投入如此大的精力。他爱玉、藏玉、甚至在玉器制作上亲力亲为。他在位期间是清宫收藏古玉多的时期，据说乾隆皇帝咏玉的诗文就有800首之多。他有17个儿子，除第16子早殇未命名外，其余诸子取名均与玉器有关，皇帝希望以这样的方式让玉之福祉润泽其后代。乾隆皇帝对玉的痴迷，促使“乾隆玉”成为18世纪中国玉的代名词，乾隆玉也成为中国古代玉器发展进程中耀眼的明珠。特别是乾隆孝粉玉碗乃是乾隆皇帝他母亲当时生病,经过御医治疗研发中药必须配合玉器使用才能达到优秀疗效。为此乾隆皇帝连夜命令工匠赶制出玉碗-玉蝶-玉杯-玉瓶等。

Emperor Qianlong was the emperor who loved jade in ancient China. No other emperor in history has devoted so much energy to the understanding and research of jade as Emperor Qianlong did. He loved and hid jade, and even made jade articles by himself. During his reign, there were many ancient jade collections in the Qing Palace. It is said that Emperor Qianlong wrote 800 poems about jade. He had 17 sons. Except the 16th, who had not been named by Zaosheng, all the other sons were named after jade articles. The emperor hoped that the happiness of jade would enrich his descendants in this way. Emperor Qianlong's obsession with jade has made "Qianlong Jade" a synonym for Chinese jade in the 18th century, and Qianlong Jade has also become a dazzling pearl in the development of Chinese ancient jade. In particular, the Qianlong Filial Piety Powder Jade Bowl was used by the Emperor Qianlong and his mother when she was sick. After the treatment of the imperial doctor, traditional Chinese medicine must be used with jade articles to achieve excellent effects. For this reason, the Emperor Qianlong ordered craftsmen to rush out jade bowls, butterflies, cups and bottles overnight.

清乾隆玉器之所以深受市场热捧是有历史根源的，在各种古玉里，乾隆玉器的质量是很高的。乾隆时期，清军在西域大举用兵，重又打通了丝绸之路，使新疆和田玉料大量运进内地，促进了内地玉雕技术和工艺迅速发展，乾隆时期也成为我国古代玉器史上最昌盛时代。在拍卖市场中，乾隆宫廷玉器尤其是白玉拍品表现非常火爆。而其中最为人称道的当属“乾隆孝粉”，乾隆帝作为最爱玉的一代帝王，他对玉器的认识和研究投入所花费的精力最为深厚，“乾隆孝粉”选用上等白玉制成，暗刻花纹，工艺十分复杂，就算在宫廷之中也属于上乘之作。

The reason why Qianlong jades in the Qing Dynasty were so popular in the market has historical roots. In various ancient jades, the quality of Qianlong jades is very high. During the reign of Qianlong, the Qing army used a large number of troops in the Western Regions and reopened the Silk Road, bringing a large number of Xinjiang Hotan jade materials into the mainland, promoting the rapid development of jade carving technology and craft in the mainland. The reign of Qianlong also became the most prosperous era in the history of ancient jade in China. In the auction market, Qianlong court jade, especially white jade auction, was very popular. Among them, the most famous one is the "Qianlong Filial Piety Powder". As the most jade loving emperor, Emperor Qianlong spent the most energy on understanding and researching jade articles. "Qianlong Filial Piety Powder" is made of superior white jade and is carved with patterns in secret. The process is very complex, and even in the palace, it is a superior work.

乾隆皇帝在位时期，对于艺术类特别喜爱，当时国力昌盛。百姓没有战乱困扰，其当时的纺织业，瓷器制造业 ，美工雕刻等达到了空前绝后的境界。

During the reign of Emperor Qianlong, he was very fond of art and his national strength was prosperous. The common people were not troubled by the war, and their textile industry, porcelain manufacturing, art carving and other industries at that time reached an unprecedented level.

纵观整体，这件乾隆孝粉汉白玉板器设计美观独特，包浆自然，色泽莹润，光滑细腻，温润的玉材均不作沁色，是不可多得汉白玉精品，是众多大收藏家最为钟爱的藏品。乾隆皇帝对玉的痴迷，促使“乾隆玉”成为18世纪中国玉的代名词，乾隆玉也成为中国古代玉器发展进程中耀眼的明珠。因此这件乾隆孝粉汉白玉有极高的收藏价值。

On the whole, this Qianlong Filial Piety Powder white marble ware is beautiful and unique in design, natural in paste, glossy and delicate in color. The warm jade materials are not used to soak up color, so it is a rare white marble boutique. Emperor Qianlong's obsession with jade has made "Qianlong Jade" a synonym for Chinese jade in the 18th century, and Qianlong Jade has also become a dazzling pearl in the development of Chinese ancient jade. Therefore, this Qianlong Filial Piety Powder White Jade has a high collection value