rlyl陪你每天认识一个新物种
(总第495篇)
好好学习 天天想上
界:动物界 Animalia
门:脊索动物门 Chordata
纲:哺乳纲 Mammalia
目:灵长目 Primates
科:鼠狐猴科 Cheirogaleidae
属:倭狐猴属 Microcebus
种:倭狐猴 M. murinus ( Miller, 1777 )
物种介绍 Introduction
中文名:倭狐猴(拼音:wō hú hóu);
英文名:Grey mouse-lemur;
学名:Microcebus murinus。
▲倭狐猴树上活动
倭狐猴,主要分布在马达加斯加岛西南部的热带森林中。是一种在夜晚活动的动物,栖息在树的低处,公猴一般单独行动,母猴则会组成一个小的群体。杂食性,主要以水果、花、昆虫等为食。夜视能力强,夏季有休眠习性。野生倭狐猴平均寿命3-4岁。
世界自然保护联盟红色名录列为:无危(LC)
▲倭狐猴头部特写
体长:12-14厘米
体重:58-67克
生命:3-4岁
食性:杂食性
繁殖:每胎产2仔
习性:夜晚活动
分布:马达加斯加
外形特征 Description
倭狐猴体长12-14厘米;尾长12.5-15厘米;重量58-67克。 倭狐猴体棕灰色,腹部灰白色,头圆,口鼻短,眼睛大且突出,尾巴粗长。
▲树洞中的倭狐猴
生长繁殖 Growth and Breed
倭狐猴繁殖季节在9-3月份,孕期约60天,每胎产2仔,每年可以繁殖2次。野生倭狐猴平均寿命3-4岁,人工饲养的寿命可达14岁。
▲倭狐猴觅食
地理分布 Distribution
倭狐猴主要分布在马达加斯加岛西南部的热带森林中。
倭狐猴分布图:
倭狐猴的英文介绍 Introduction
The gray mouse lemur (Microcebus murinus), or lesser mouse lemur, is a small lemur, a type of strepsirrhine primate, found only on the island of Madagascar. Weighing 58 to 67 grams (2.0 to 2.4 oz), it is the largest of the mouse lemurs (genus Microcebus), a group that includes the smallest primates in the world. The species is named for its mouse-like size and coloration and is known locally (in Malagasy) as tsidy, koitsiky, titilivaha, pondiky, and vakiandry. The gray mouse lemur and all other mouse lemurs are considered cryptic species, as they are nearly indistinguishable from each other by appearance. For this reason, the gray mouse lemur was considered the only mouse lemur species for decades until more recent studies began to distinguish between the species.
在神秘的大自然面前,我们无知的像个孩子......
延伸阅读:
毛耳鼠狐猴(Hairy-eared dwarf lemur)
叉斑鼠狐猴(Masoala fork-marked lemur)
rlyl
【rlyl物种说】作为《rlyl的自然世界》常设专栏,每天将为你详细介绍一个动物物种!希望在这里,你能收获到知识和快乐![]()
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